- Medical Applications of Classical Conditioning
- people with allergies might have a positive reaction just by looking at their allergy
- various aspects of the immune system can be classically conditioned
- hospital environment being associated with the immunosuppressive effect of chemotherapy
- classical conditioning can be used to strengthen immune system functioning
- sherbert increased natural killer cell activity after being paired with adrenaline
- placebo effect: effect of pairing the appearance of the drug with the active ingredients of the drug
- effects are much more likely to occur following a period of treatment with the active drug
- repeated administration of a placebo by itself tends to reduce its effectiveness (process of extinction)
- placebos can be used to reduce the frequency with which a patient has to take the real drug
- placebo effect can be combined with the effect of the real drug to produce an enhanced form of treatment
- sign of dog (ns) ➝ contact with dog (us) ➝ asthma symptoms (ur)
sign of dog (cs) ➝ asthma symptoms (cr)
- hospital (ns) ➝ chemo (us) ➝ immunosuppression (ur)
hospital (cs) ➝ immunosuppression (cr)
following, reduce, extinction
elicited behavior is controlled by the stimuli that precede it
operant behaviors: behaviors that are influenced by their consequences
operant conditioning: effects of consequences on behavior. response operates on the environment to produce a consequence
also called instrumental learning because the response is instrumental in producing the consequence
consequences, precedes, follows, instrumentall
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