Proximal - close to the point of origin
Distal –distant from the point of origin
Medial - Toward the midline
Contralateral - On the opposite side of the body
Ipsilateral - On the same side of the body
Coronal plane (or frontal plane) - plane that shows brain structures from the front
Sagittal plane- A plane that shows brain structures from the side
Horizontal plane (or transverse plane)- A plane that shows brain structures from above
spinal cord - communicates with all the sense organs and muscles
Sympathetic nervous system - prepare the organs for a burst of vigorous activity,
Parasympathetic Nervous system - “rest and digest” -increases digestive activity