Sikhism is a religion that originated in the 15th century in the Punjab region of India. It was founded by Guru Nanak, who was born in 1469 in the town of Nankana Sahib, now in Pakistan. Guru Nanak was a spiritual leader who believed in the oneness of God and the importance of meditation on the name and message of God. He taught that God is present in all living beings and that everyone should strive to live a truthful life and serve humanity.

The teachings of Sikhism are based on the principles of equality, justice, and compassion. Sikhism rejects the caste system and promotes the idea that all human beings are equal in the eyes of God. The holy book of Sikhism is the Guru Granth Sahib, which is considered the living guru of the Sikh community. It contains the teachings of the ten Sikh gurus as well as other saints and scholars.

One of the most distinctive features of the Sikh community is their appearance. Sikhs are known for wearing turbans and keeping uncut hair. The turban is a symbol of Sikh identity and represents the values of equality and justice. The uncut hair is a symbol of a Sikh's commitment to their faith and their willingness to stand up for their beliefs.

Sikhism has a rich history and culture. The Sikh community has faced persecution and discrimination throughout history, but they have remained steadfast in their faith and their commitment to serving humanity. Today, there are over 25 million Sikhs worldwide, with the majority living in India. Sikhism is a religion that emphasizes the importance of living a truthful and compassionate life and serving others, and its teachings continue to inspire people around the world.

Sikhism Map

Central Idea

• Sikhism is a monotheistic religion that originated in the Punjab region of India in the 15th century.

Main Branches

• Beliefs

• Practices

• History

Beliefs

• One God

• Equality

• Reincarnation

• Karma

• Three Pillars of Sikhism

  • Naam Japo (Meditation on God's name)

  • Kirat Karo (Honest work)

  • Vand Chhako (Sharing with others)

Practices

• Five Ks

  • Kesh (uncut hair)

  • Kangha (comb)

  • Kara (steel bracelet)

  • Kachera (undergarment)

  • Kirpan (sword)

• Gurdwara (Sikh place of worship)

• Langar (Community kitchen)

• Seva (Selfless service)

History

• Guru Nanak Dev Ji (Founder of Sikhism)

• Ten Sikh Gurus

• Sikh Empire

• Sikh Genocide

Sub-branches

• Festivals

• Scripture

• Sikhism around the world

Festivals

• Vaisakhi

• Gurpurab

• Diwali

Scripture

• Guru Granth Sahib

• Dasam Granth

Sikhism around the world

• United Kingdom

• United States

• Canada

• India