The bill of rights

  1. First Amendment: Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.

  2. Second Amendment: Right to keep and bear arms.

  3. Third Amendment: Protection from quartering of troops in private homes.

  4. Fourth Amendment: Protection against unreasonable search and seizure.

  5. Fifth Amendment: Right to due process, protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

  6. Sixth Amendment: Right to a fair and speedy trial, the right to counsel, and the right to confront witnesses.

  7. Seventh Amendment: Right to a jury trial in civil cases.

  8. Eighth Amendment: Protection against excessive bail, excessive fines, and cruel and unusual punishment.

  9. Ninth Amendment: Protection of rights not specifically enumerated in the Constitution.

  10. Tenth Amendment: Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states or the people.