Decolonisation Notes '

Pākehā and Decolonisation

  • Colonisation has created an unequal society, and Pākehā have benefited.
  • Pākehā need to challenge outdated ideas and take cues from Māori leadership to decolonise.
  • Intentions don't matter when tracing the effects of colonisation; unconscious bias and systemic benefits to Pākehā must be addressed.
  • Decolonisation is complex and political, hinging on relationships and Māori leadership.

Reflecting on Decolonisation

  • Decolonisation allows Pākehā to better understand their identity, history, and connection to the land.
  • Pākehā identity is often based on ignoring how they came to be connected to the land.
  • Discomfort is important in decolonisation, and Pākehā should reflect on why they feel it instead of becoming defensive.
  • Avoid denial, diversion, detriment-centring, and demands to "move on."

Transforming Through Decolonisation

  • Pronouncing Māori names correctly is essential as it shows respect.
  • Learn from Māori on their experiences and on racism, and trust their views.
  • Pākehā must understand that their experiences of society may differ greatly from those of Māori.

Indigeneity

  • Pākehā are not Indigenous, and claiming Indigeneity arises from insecurities.
  • Fears about being asked to leave miss the point as the issue is about control, power and lack of manaakitanga (reciprocity and mutual respect) from Pākehā.
  • Pākehā can legitimise their place by honouring the Treaty relationship and engaging in decolonisation.

Māori 'Entitlements'

  • Pākehā often ignore their own privileges and inherited wealth from colonisation.
  • Decolonisation requires giving up power and privilege in material ways.
  • Support the return of Māori land and advocate for better resource allocation.
  • Advocate for shifting power away from Pākehā norms in workplaces and communities.

The Danger of Good Intentions

  • Be aware of the politics involved when engaging with te reo and tikanga Māori.
  • Avoid positioning oneself as an expert and consider motivations and capacity to navigate carefully.
  • Prioritise Māori needs and spaces and respect their perspectives, and be aware of what you say.
  • Pākehā must exhibit humility and care, and acknowledge broader systems perpetuating colonialism.

Speaking Up

  • It is important to speak out against racism and exclusionary actions; free speech is not absolute.
  • Balance individual freedoms with collective responsibilities.
  • Open a dialogue rather than shaming.
  • Be gentle and respectful in conversations, and support decolonisation movements.

Concluding Thoughts

  • Decolonisation requires a long-term commitment to listen, think, and act to create a fairer society.
  • Pākehā must give up some power in determining the country's direction, and should be led by Māori.
  • This process will require discomfort and courage in the pursuit of a stronger, fairer, and healthier society.