Event Management and Event Goals Flashcards
Definition and Scope of Event Management
- Event management is defined as the process by which an event is planned, prepared, and produced.
- It encompasses the assessment, definition, acquisition, allocation, direction, control, and analysis of all critical organizational resources to achieve specific objectives:
- Time
- Finances
- People
- Products
- Services
- Other operational resources
- Event management provides a strong career path for individuals possessing:
- Business and leadership skills.
- A dedicated interest in sports.
- Broad functional knowledge across diverse areas within the sport industry, including:
- Customer service
- Marketing
- Ticketing
- Budgeting
- Facility and operational maintenance
- Risk management
Strategic Motivations and Event Goals
- Organizations establish sporting events for a variety of specific strategic and operational reasons:
- Generating profit.
- Promoting travel and tourism by establishing a destination location.
- Driving economic impact for the host community or region.
- Supporting charitable causes.
- Creating awareness about a specific cause or topic.
- Fostering community building and social cohesion.
- Facilitating give-backs and goodwill (philanthropy).
- Establishing and enhancing brand awareness.
- Building and preserving tradition.
- Providing recreational opportunities.
Framework for Goal Specificity
- Effective goal setting requires high specificity and adherence to key criteria:
- Action-Oriented: A goal must clearly identify a specific action or event that will take place.
- Measurable Benefits: A goal and its corresponding outcomes must be quantifiable. Event managers must be able to specify the exact number of hours dedicated to a goal and what exact return or value will be obtained from it.
- Obtainable: A goal must be realistic and achievable given the current availability of resources.
- Realistic yet Challenging: Goals require realistic framing while pushing capabilities sufficiently to ensure operational success.
- Time-Bound: A goal must explicitly state the exact time period in which it will be accomplished (e.g., stating "I'll achieve this goal in months").
- Flexibility: Defined goals serve as adaptable targets that can be modified as circumstances require.
Planning Variations Across Event Scales
- Event planning requirements differ significantly based on operational scope, audience size, and strategic objectives.
- Comparative Event Planning Scenarios:
- Major Professional/Collegiate Fixtures vs. High School Events: Contrast in scale between managing an NFL matchup (e.g., Colts vs. Patriots) versus executing a local high school football game.
- Elite Qualifying Competitions vs. Local Community Races: Contrast between high-stakes multi-venue trials (e.g., Olympic Trials) versus local community university runs (e.g., Chase Charlie Races).
- Formulating Clear Event Purpose Statements and Goals:
- Adult Triathlon:
- Purpose Statement: Host an elite-level competitive triathlon that is operated under a recognized sanction with national rankings implications for the participants.
- Community Cycling Event:
- Purpose Statement: Provide a fun community bike ride while providing opportunities for personal connections.
- Adult Triathlon:
Stakeholder Alignment and Strategic Framing
- Prior to addressing specific operational and logistical concerns, sport managers must clearly define the event and establish its fundamental goals.
- Defining explicit goals frames the overarching event-planning structure.
- All relevant stakeholders must thoroughly understand and reach consensus on established goals.
- Goal incongruence among stakeholders directly leads to:
- Organizational conflict
- Operational disruption
- Loss of overall productivity
The PAPER Test Framework for Goal Setting
- Goal setting requires a systematic thought process combined with careful consideration of stakeholder needs.
- The PAPER Test serves as a strategic framework to guide event goal setting:
- P – Promotion: What is the message?
- A – Audience: Who is our target market?
- P – Partnerships: Who are we collaborating with?
- E – Environment: Where are we doing the event?
- R – Revenue: How much are we going to make?
Longitudinal Case Study: Chase Charlie Event Historical Performance (–)
Comprehensive longitudinal performance data tracking registration, event sub-types, corporate sponsorships, grants, and net profits across sequential iterations ("Put your 'stamp' on the event!!"):
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registrants:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Mile Mania: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships:
- from Brother's Bar & Grill
- from SOK
- Grants:
- Net Profit:
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships / Donations Total:
- SOK (donation for volunteer shirts)
- Sponsor Level: CrossFit White River, Silver Tree, BSU Rentals, Brothers, Varsity House, Meijer (In-kind), Star Nutrition, Next Day Signs (In-kind), Preservation Associates, Geno's
- Net Profit: (Homecoming integration helped offset expenses)
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships Total:
- Level: SOK Donation (In-kind)
- Level: Meijer (In-kind), BSU Rental, PA Associations
- Level: Brothers Bar & Grill, ATI Physical Therapy
- Net Profit: (Homecoming integration helped offset expenses)
Chase Charlie Event Metrics (Virtual Format):
- Virtual Race Revenue:
- Virtual Race Total Registrations:
- Sponsorships Total:
- Level: SOK Donation (In-kind)
- Level: University Village, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Chi Epsilon Omega, Women's Soccer Club, First Merchants Bank, Village Promenade
- Level: The Haven
- Net Profit:
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships Total:
- Level: SOK Donation (In-kind)
- Level: Meijer (In-kind), Puerto Vallarta, Redhead Salon, BSU Rentals, Pita Pit, University Avenue Dental, Company Inc., Suding Family Dentistry
- Level: Rent BSU, ATO Fraternity, Tom's Underwater SCUBA
- Direct Donation: from Rosenthall Orthodontics
- Reimbursement: (Homecoming)
- Net Profit: (Homecoming integration helped offset expenses)
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships Total:
- Level / Entries: SOK Donation (In-kind), Kirk's Bike Shop, NMW, Inc, F – Training, Sparks, BSU Rentals, Aqua Systems, Insomnia Cookies, Concannon's, Edward Jones, Athletico
- Level: Meijer (In-kind)
- Level: Campus Rentals
- Direct Donation: from Penske Entertainment
- Net Profit: (Homecoming integration helped offset expenses)
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Standard reporting framework established for registration, entry sub-types, corporate tier levels, and profit tracking.
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships Total: across total sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Direct Donation: from Penske Entertainment
- Net Profit: Expense structure supported by Homecoming integration
Chase Charlie Event Metrics:
- Total Registration:
- Race: total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Kiddie : total ( pre-registered, walk-ups)
- Virtual Race:
- Sponsorships Total: across total sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Level: sponsors
- Net Profit: (Homecoming integration helped offset expenses)
Fall Event Goal Formulation
- Develop quantifiable, realistic, time-bound goals for the Fall Chase Charlie event.
- Utilize historical longitudinal data (–) and the PAPER Test model to evaluate and set targets for:
- Promotional strategy and core messaging.
- Target audience reach and runner conversion rates.
- Collaborative sponsor acquisition and partnership tiers.
- Environmental, course, and venue planning.
- Financial revenue and net profit expectations.