Target 1.1 Monomers and Polymers
Monomers - Building blocks in our bodies that make up larger molecules
Monomers in the body - Amino acids, Monosaccharides, and Nucleotides
Molecules that are monomers - Glycerol and Saturated Fatty Acids
Polymers - Larger molecules in our bodies that have a specific function based on their structure
Polymers in the body - Nucleic acid, Polypeptides (proteins), and Polysaccharides (carbs)
Macromolecule that is NOT a polymer - Lipid
Monosaccharides (monomer) make polysaccharides (polymer)
Amino Acid (monomer) makes Polypeptides/proteins (polymer)
Nucleotide (monomer) makes Nucleic Acid (polymer)
Fatty Acid and Glycerol (not monomer) make Lipids (not polymer)
Dehydration synthesis - macromolecules being made when water molecules are removed
Hydrolysis - macromolecules being broken down from a water molecule
Monomers - Building blocks in our bodies that make up larger molecules
Monomers in the body - Amino acids, Monosaccharides, and Nucleotides
Molecules that are monomers - Glycerol and Saturated Fatty Acids
Polymers - Larger molecules in our bodies that have a specific function based on their structure
Polymers in the body - Nucleic acid, Polypeptides (proteins), and Polysaccharides (carbs)
Macromolecule that is NOT a polymer - Lipid
Monosaccharides (monomer) make polysaccharides (polymer)
Amino Acid (monomer) makes Polypeptides/proteins (polymer)
Nucleotide (monomer) makes Nucleic Acid (polymer)
Fatty Acid and Glycerol (not monomer) make Lipids (not polymer)
Dehydration synthesis - macromolecules being made when water molecules are removed
Hydrolysis - macromolecules being broken down from a water molecule