Naval Reserve Philippine Command Center
Navy Hukbong Dagat Pilipinas
Focus on Naval Reserve Training, Customs, and Traditions, Military Science (MS-2)
Overview of topics covered:
Military Honors
Customs and Traditions
Naval Terms and Phraseologies
Customs: Social conventions based on tradition and enforced as law.
Courtesy: Respectful behavior linked to customs.
Tradition: Cultural elements passed from generation to generation.
Military Courtesy: Respect and honor shown to military traditions, symbols, and individuals.
Military Customs: Time-honored practices creating an atmosphere of respect.
Purpose: Demonstrates mutual respect among military members and honors National Colors.
Executed during:
Attention stance
Marching at Quick Time
Seated in a vehicle
Commands for movement:
"HAND, SALUTE"
"READY, TWO"
Colors: Paying honors to the flag, with specific protocols for raising/lowering.
Ships not underway and Shore Commands:
Morning Colors: Sunrise
Evening Colors: Sunset
Ships underway: National ensign is raised/lowered at the mast.
When a ship leaves the pier or weighs anchor:
National Ensign shifts from flag gaff to mast, called steaming ensign.
Jack Flag is lowered simultaneously.
When a ship arrives at the pier or anchors:
National Ensign shifts from mast to flag gaff, while Jack Flag is raised.
Honors Rendered by Merchant Ships:
Merchant ships dip their ensign to salute navy ships.
Navy ships respond by lowering ensign to half-mast briefly.
Passing Honors:
Exchange of honors between two ships/boats passing close aboard (600 yds for ships, 400 yds for boats).
Junior Commanding Officer renders honors to Senior Commanding Officer.
Announced via PA System.
Captain is piped upon boarding/leaving.
No one sits in Captain's Chair without permission.
Boarding: Junior goes first; disembarking: Senior goes first.
Navy Officers dine in the "Wardroom".
Side boys are detailed to welcome distinguished visitors:
CAPT and Below: 4 side boys
COMMO to Rear Admiral: 6 side boys
Vice Admiral Up: 8 side boys.
Bridge: Center of operations while underway; greetings must be rendered when CO is present.
Procedure for Entering/Leaving the Ship:
At gangway: Salute the National ensign and OOD.
When disembarking, follow similar reversal of the process.
In groups, only the leader salutes.
Crossing the Nest: Salute colors and OOD of inboard ship, request permission to cross until reaching own ship.
Basic Rule: "Seniors are last in, first out."
Divine Services: Church pennant flown; all personnel required to uncover.
Country: Restricted areas include staterooms and mess halls; must not be used as shortcuts.
Half Masting: Tribute to the deceased.
Aye-Aye: Acknowledgment of an order.
Billet: Assigned sleeping place or location in ship's organization.
Black Gang: Engineering force slang.
Bear Hand: Cooperation among ship's company.
All Hands: Entire crew.
Boot: New recruit slang.
Coxswain: Men in charge of a boat.
Field day: General cleaning day.
Flag Officer: Officer with rank of Commodore or above.
Gangway: Opening in bulwarks.
General Quarters: All hands at battle stations.
Coffee: Slang for Java time.
Jump ship: Leaving without authority.
Lucky bag: Storage for found articles.
Passageway: Corridor.
Pipe down: Order to keep silent.
Pass the word: Relay order or information.
Sea dog: Old sailor slang.
Sea lawyer: Sailor who likes to argue regulations.
Skag: Slang for cigarettes.
Ship-shape: Neat and orderly.
Sickbay: Ship's hospital or dispensary.
Skippy: Slang for undershirt.
Secure: To tie or make fast, an order to withdraw from drill duties.
Conclusion of lecture on Naval Customs and Traditions.