FE

Biodegradable Polymers

Flashcard 1: Corn Starch Polymers - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Corn Starch Polymers?
A:

  • Biodegradable and derived from corn starch.

  • Breaks down naturally in composting conditions.

  • Can be molded into different forms.


Flashcard 2: Corn Starch Polymers - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Corn Starch Polymers?
A:

  • Used in packaging materials and food containers.

  • Applied in biodegradable cutlery and bags.

  • Used as an alternative to traditional plastics.


Flashcard 3: Potatopak - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Potatopak?
A:

  • Made from potato starch and fully biodegradable.

  • Lightweight but firm.

  • Non-toxic and safe for food contact.


Flashcard 4: Potatopak - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Potatopak?
A:

  • Used in disposable plates, trays, and packaging.

  • Applied in food service industries for eco-friendly alternatives.

  • Used for compostable plant pots and trays.


Flashcard 5: Biopol - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Biopol?
A:

  • A biodegradable polyester made from bacteria.

  • Breaks down naturally in soil and water.

  • Can be processed like traditional plastics.


Flashcard 6: Biopol - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Biopol?
A:

  • Used in disposable cutlery and packaging.

  • Applied in medical sutures and capsules.

  • Used for agricultural films and coatings.


Flashcard 7: Polylactide (PLA) - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Polylactide (PLA)?
A:

  • Made from fermented plant sugars, usually corn or sugarcane.

  • Biodegradable under industrial composting conditions.

  • Transparent and can be used as a plastic alternative.


Flashcard 8: Polylactide (PLA) - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Polylactide (PLA)?
A:

  • Used in 3D printing filament.

  • Applied in biodegradable food packaging.

  • Used in medical implants and sutures.


Flashcard 9: Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)?
A:

  • Produced by bacterial fermentation of sugars and lipids.

  • Fully biodegradable in natural environments.

  • Can be flexible or rigid depending on formulation.


Flashcard 10: Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)?
A:

  • Used in medical applications such as sutures and drug delivery.

  • Applied in compostable packaging.

  • Used as a sustainable alternative to petroleum-based plastics.


Flashcard 11: Lactide - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Lactide?
A:

  • A cyclic dimer of lactic acid.

  • Key precursor in producing PLA.

  • Can be polymerized into biodegradable plastics.


Flashcard 12: Lactide - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Lactide?
A:

  • Used in the production of polylactic acid (PLA).

  • Applied in biodegradable films and coatings.

  • Used in medical and pharmaceutical applications.


Flashcard 13: Glycolide - Properties

Q: What are the key properties of Glycolide?
A:

  • A biodegradable monomer used in polymer synthesis.

  • Forms strong, degradable polymer chains.

  • Often copolymerized with lactide for enhanced properties.


Flashcard 14: Glycolide - Uses

Q: What are some uses of Glycolide?
A:

  • Used in medical sutures and tissue engineering.

  • Applied in bioresorbable stents.

  • Used in controlled drug release systems.