respiratory system

Respiratory system

  • meant to regulate the pH of your blood

  • based off of CO2

Pulmonary Ventilator

  • moving air in and out of the lungs

Types of Respiration

  • External Respiration

    • diffusion of gases between lungs and blood

      • oxygen and carbon dioxide

      • diffusion of both gases occur at the same time

  • Internal Respiration

    • diffusion of gases between blood and tissues

  • Cellular Respiration

    • sugar (C6H12O6) + 6O2 →6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

CO2 + H2O →H2CO3 (carbonic acid)

  • if you can’t make enough carbonic acid your pH goes up

Vibrissae (nose hairs)

  • filters coarse materials

Conchae (parts in the nosal cavity)

  • mixes incoming air

Pharyngotympanic Tube

Uvula

  • flattens so food and liquid don’t go upto into your nose when you swallow

Hard Palate

  • divides nasal and

Phayrnx

  • common pathway for food and air

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