3.8 Representation of Solutions

Ionic

Ions will separate

Aqueous SolutionsSome ions will dissolve, most will remain clumped at bottom

Soluble Ionic (NaCl) in Water

Insoluble Ionic (KCl) in Water

Covalent

Molecule stays bonded (OF2), water molecules will be attracted based on dipoles

Molecule stays bonded (CCl4) and will form temporary dipoles based on how water molecules arrange

Polar Covalent (OF2) in Water

Nonpolar Covalent (CCl4) in Water

Hydrogen Bonding

Image result for hydrogen bond in waterBonds will form between the molecule (NH3) and between the water molecule

Hydrogen Bonding (NH3) in Water