T.L

Computer Tools and Hardware

- Tablets/Drawing Pads: Devices for digital art and illustration. Used by artists and designers for creating digital paintings and graphics.

- Routers and Switches: Networking devices that manage data flow. Routers connect networks, while switches manage devices within a network.

- Diagnostic Software: Programs to identify and fix computer issues. Helps troubleshoot hardware and software problems.

- Multimeter: Tool to measure electrical properties (voltage, current, resistance). Used for electronics repair and testing.

Software

- Application Software: Programs for specific tasks (e.g., Word, Excel, Photoshop). Helps users perform various tasks like writing, data analysis, and image editing.

- Operating System (OS): Core software that manages the computer (e.g., Windows, macOS). Provides a platform for other software to run.

- Device Drivers: Software that allows the OS to communicate with hardware. Enables hardware devices to function correctly.

- Graphic Design Software: Tools for creating and editing images (e.g., Photoshop). Used for graphic design, photo editing, and digital art.

- Video Conferencing (Zoom): Software for online meetings and communication. Enables real-time audio and video communication.

- Spreadsheet (Excel): Software for organizing and analyzing data. Used for financial analysis, data management, and creating charts.

- Antivirus Software: Programs that protect against malware (viruses, etc.). Scans and removes malicious software to keep the computer safe.

- System Software: Manages computer operations and hardware resources. Includes operating systems and utility programs.

Digital Citizenship

- Digital Rights & Responsibilities: Freedoms and duties when using digital tech. Includes the right to access information and the responsibility to use technology ethically.

- Digital Footprint: The record of your online activity. Affects your online reputation and privacy.

- Digital Access: Equal opportunity to use technology and the internet. Ensures everyone can participate in digital society.

- Digital Security: Protecting personal information online. Involves using strong passwords and being cautious of scams.

- Digital Communication: Interacting respectfully online. Includes avoiding cyberbullying and communicating clearly.

- Digital Literacy: Ability to use technology safely and effectively. Involves evaluating online sources and creating digital content.

ICT Laws (Philippines)

- R.A. 10175 (Cybercrime Prevention Act): Addresses crimes committed online. Penalizes cyber offenses like hacking and online fraud.

- R.A. 8792 (E-Commerce Act): Legalizes online transactions and documents. Supports online business and e-commerce.

- Child Online Safety Act: Protects children from online threats. Prevents online abuse and exploitation of children.

- R.A. 10627 (Anti-Bullying Act): Prevents bullying in schools, including cyberbullying. Requires schools to implement anti-bullying policies.

- R.A. 10173 (Data Privacy Act): Protects personal data and privacy. Ensures organizations handle data responsibly.

- R.A. 10844 (DICT Act): Created the DICT to develop ICT in the Philippines. Esitablishes DICT as the main agency for ICT development.

Design Principles Examples:

- Repetition:

- Example: A website using the same font and button style across all pages for a consistent user experience.

- Value:

- Example: A landscape painting using darker shades in the foreground and lighter shades in the background to create a sense of depth.

- Color:

- Example: A poster using bright red to draw attention to a sale announcement.

- Balance:

- Example: A website layout with equal amounts of content on the left and right sides of the page.

- Contrast:

- Example: A website using black text on a white background for readability.

- Unity:

- Example: A room where the colors of the furniture, walls, and accessories complement each other, creating a cohesive look.

Video Editing Examples:

- Fix Misaligned Audio/Video:

- Example: In a video interview, the speaker's lips don't match the audio. Adjust the audio track on the timeline to sync it correctly.

- Use Transitions:

- Example: Using a fade transition between two scenes to indicate a passage of time.

- Use Timing:

- Example: Cutting to a close-up shot at a crucial moment to emphasize a character's reaction.

- Use Audio Mixing:

- Example: Lowering the background music during dialogue so the audience can hear the speakers clearly.

- Use Visual Effects:

- Example: Adding a subtle color grade to make the video look more cinematic.