Pre-topic Prep: Resource

right to equality - art. 14~18

right to freedom - art. 19~22: right to various freedoms

right against exploitation - art. 23: prohibits forced labour, work w/out payment, or immoral traffic in women and children. art. 24: prohibits employment of children below 14 in factories and mines

right to freedom of religion - art. 25~28: guarantee religious freedom

cultural and educational rights - art. 29 and 30: protect religious and cultural rights of minorities.

right to consitutional rememdies - art. 32: citizens who think their fundamental rights have been denied to them can move to supreme court or high court.

fundamental duties - 42nd amendment act, 1976: 11 duties. ex. abide by the constitution and respect its ideals and instituions, national flag, and national anthem to uphold and protect the sovereignty and integrity of india to value and preserve our rich culture and heritage to protect our national environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife