Times_and_District_of_Columbia_Daily_Advertiser_published_as_The_Times_and_District_of_Columbia_Daily_Advertiser___January_4_1800

Overview of British and American Governance

• Britilli Arin Government

  • A blend of aristocracy and monarchy, with a semblance of democracy.

  • The first two branches are hereditary, while the third branch is influenced by external factors.

• American Government

  • Purely democratic in its structure.

  • The branches are elected at specified periods by the people.

  • The primary distinction from the British system is the electoral nature versus hereditary positions.

Corruption and Governance

• Corruption in Monarchies

  • Monarchies often lead to corruption, which can trigger a decline in governmental authority.

  • Advocates for the government must oppose harmful opinions that could undermine democratic principles.

• Preventing Revolutions

  • Historical context of France shows the violent aftermath of poor governance; thus, it is crucial to oppose causes leading to similar outcomes.

  • Focus on the power abuse rather than the Constitution itself; the abuses produce disastrous results if unchecked.

Reaction to Revolutionary Sentiments

• French Revolution’s Influence

  • The notion that Americans must learn from the chaos in France to reinforce civil and religious order.

  • A call to avoid imitating the tumultuous transformations evident in French governance post-revolution.

• Different Political Factions

  • American citizens are divided into at least two fundamental groups with opposing views on governance.

  • One faction advocates against democracy, while the other denounces aristocracy. Both factions pose a threat to public welfare.

Civil Rights and Equality

• Equal Protection

  • All citizens must be equally protected in their rights to property and wealth.

  • A strong allegiance to the current, unaltered constitution is expected among the populace.

• Constitutional Implications

  • Attempts to expand governmental powers unconstitutionally correspond with diminished privileges for the populace.

  • Government power should be clearly defined to maintain the integrity of the state's authority and citizen's rights.

Conclusion on Governance**

• Danger of Innovations

  • Any revolution or changes to the Constitution can jeopardize the peace and happiness of the state.

  • The outcomes of such changes can only be favorable to those seeking personal gain.

• Goal of Governance

  • The governance system should focus on disallowing corruption and maintaining a just and equitable society.