Distance and Depth Perception

Depth or Distance Perception

  • Refers to the organization of perception in three dimensions.

  • Our mental representation of the world has three-dimensional properties, despite the information projected onto our retina being two-dimensional.

  • We use various cues in a visual scene to establish our sense of depth.

Types of Depth Cues

  • Binocular Cues: Rely on input from both eyes.

  • Monocular Cues: Can be gleaned from the visual input from just one eye.

  • Depth perception requires vision.

Monocular Depth Cues

  • Depth cues that use information from just a single eye.

  • Even with one eye covered, vision still retains some three-dimensionality.

  • Able to do things like pick up a pen, move around, and catch a ball.

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