American Expansionism and the Modern Presidency

American Expansion and the Rise of the Modern Presidency (Late 19th - Early 20th Century)

Shift from Isolationism to Expansionism

  • Gilded Age (1870s-1890s): Domestic policy overshadowed foreign policy.

    • America was focused on recovering from the Civil War, which had significantly divided the country.

    • Domestic issues were prioritized over foreign policy decisions.

  • Transition to 20th Century: This focus began to shift towards foreign policy and expansionism.

  • Growing Power of the Presidency: A key factor in this change was the increased influence of the American presidency.

    • Prior to the 20th century, the president's office did not hold the same level of power.

    • Often called the