The Expectations

🥽 Safety and STEM Skills

  • Lab equipment. Be able to identify equipment and what it's used for.

  • Variables. Be able to define the three types and give examples.

  • Observations. Understand the different types of observations made in science and give examples.

  • Math skills. Be able to round, convert between scientific and standard notation, and convert between different SI units.

  • Lab rules. Know the various rules and why they exist.

🧪 Chemistry

  • Identify and explain all the different trends and patterns on the periodic table that we have covered in class (atomic number, mass number, valence electrons, rows, periods, staircase, etc…)
  • Identify what makes up an atom (protons, neutrons, electrons) and explain what happens when a given atom gains/loses protons, neutrons, and/or electrons
  • Define physical and chemical properties and provide examples
  • Define physical and chemical changes occurring in a substance and provide examples
  • Draw Bohr-Rutherford diagrams for the first 20 elements
  • Define ionic and covalent compounds, provide examples, and explain the differences and similarities between the two
  • Explain what a chemical formula is and write one based on the evidence provided
  • Describe the contributions of Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, etc… to the field of Chemistry

🌳 Biology

  • Define the four spheres of an ecosystem and discuss how they are linked together
  • Define ecological levels (individual, population, community, ecosystem)
  • Identify biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem.
  • Define various trophic levels/niches
  • Explain how energy flows in an ecosystem (food chains, webs, pyramid of numbers)
  • Explain different parts of the water/carbon/oxygen/nitrogen cycles
  • Define and explain the relationship between photosynthesis and respiration
  • Discuss human impact on ecosystems
  • Primary and secondary succession
  • Sustainability of ecosystems
  • Human impacts on ecosystems 

⚡️ Physics

  • Describe and compare/contrast static electricity and current electricity.
  • Describe 3 ways to generate static electricity
  • Identify parts of a series AND parallel circuit and/or draw them.
  • Understand volts and amps.