Chapter 12: Dental Images and the Dental Radiographer

Dental Images and the Dental Radiographer

Chapter 12

Dental Images

  • Dental images are a necessary component of comprehensive patient care

 

  • What is one of the most important uses of a dental image?
  • Detection
  • Dental images allow the dental professional to identify many conditions that may otherwise go undetected and to see conditions that cannot be identified clinically

Uses of Dental Images

  • To detect lesions, diseases, and conditions of the teeth and surrounding structures that cannot be identified clinically
  • To confirm or classify suspected disease
  • To localize lesions or foreign objects
  • To provide information during dental procedures
  • Root canal therapy; dental implant placement

 

  • To evaluate growth and development

 

  • To illustrate changes secondary to caries, periodontal disease, and trauma
  • To document the condition of a patient at a specific point in time
  • To educate the patient

Risks vs. Benefits

  • What are the risks?
  • Small amount of radiation exposure
  • What are the benefits?
  • Disease detection

 

Knowledge and Skill Requirements

  • Background knowledge
  • Radiation history
  • Radiation physics
  • Radiation characteristics
  • Dental x-ray equipment
  • Dental film and sensors
  • X-ray image characteristics
  • X-ray film processing
  • Quality assurance
  • Operator protection
  • Patient management basics
  • Technical skills

Professional Goals

  • Patient protection
  • Operator protection
  • Patient education
  • Operator competence
  • Operator efficiency
  • Production of quality images
  • Quality care