Barriers to Communication in Business

Barriers to Communication in Business

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how communication barriers arise.
  • Understand the problems of ineffective communication.
  • Understand how communication barriers can be removed.

What are Barriers to Communication?

  • Communication is only effective if the message is understood.
  • Barriers to communication are things that impede understanding.
Types of Barriers
  • Lack of clarity
    • When a message is not clear, it can lead to misunderstanding.
  • Technological breakdown
    • Equipment failure, such as internet outages or weak Wi-Fi signals, can disrupt communication.
  • Poor communication skills
    • Limited vocabulary can make it difficult to explain oneself.
    • Poor listening skills, such as switching off or daydreaming, can also be a barrier.
  • Jargon
    • Specialized vocabulary used and understood by people in a specific group but potentially not by others.
  • Distractions
    • Excessive noise or other distractions can interfere with communication.
  • Business culture
    • A business culture with poor communication practices can propagate these issues throughout the organization.
  • Long chain of command
    • Too many layers of management can slow down and distort communication.
  • Using the wrong medium
    • Selecting an inappropriate communication method for the message.
  • Different countries, languages, and cultures
    • Multinational companies must navigate language and cultural differences to ensure effective communication.

Case Study

  • Refer to page 138, Case Study – PARAPOWERCORP.
  • Read the case study and answer questions 1, 2, and 3.

The Problems of Ineffective Communication in Business

  • Expensive problems.
  • Higher staff turnover.
  • More staff absences.
  • Poor customer service.
  • More work-related injuries.
  • Difficulties making changes.
  • Higher legal costs.
  • Lower profits.
External Communication
  • Damage to relations with suppliers and customers.
  • Misunderstandings and misinformation.
  • Poor quality customer service.
  • Loss of customers seeking alternative shops/suppliers, leading to revenue loss and lower profits.
  • If communication breaks down with suppliers, production may be halted due to supply shortages.
Internal Communication
  • Low motivation.
  • Disengaged workers.
  • Conflict.
  • Mistakes.
  • Injuries.

How Can Barriers to Communication Be Removed?

  • Recruitment
    • Hire staff with good communication skills.
  • Training
    • Provide communication skills training to employees.
  • Written communication
    • Use clear and concise written communication.
  • Technology
    • Implement and maintain reliable communication technology.
  • Chain of command
    • Streamline the chain of command to reduce communication layers.
  • Social events
    • Organize social events to improve interpersonal communication.
  • Culture change
    • Foster a culture that values and promotes effective communication.

Objectives Review

  • The three objectives were:
    1. Understand how communication barriers arise.
    2. Understand the problems of ineffective communication.
    3. Understand how communication barriers can be removed.

Plenary Questions

  1. Which of the following is the most appropriate method of communication for requesting an urgent delivery of components?

    • A Business report
    • B Telephone call
    • C Email
    • D Letter
  2. Which of the following communications needs to be supported with a document?

    • A An online job advert
    • B A request to an employee to stay an extra 10 minutes to complete an order
    • C A job offer
    • D A presentation to potential customers
  3. Which of the following is most likely to be a barrier to communication?

    • A Barriers to entry
    • B The use of jargon
    • C Employing a flat organizational structure
    • D Heavy reliance on electronic means of communication
  4. A business with a flatter organization will experience

    • A Slower communication through the chain of command
    • B Quicker communication through the chain of command
    • C The development of poor communication skills among senior management
    • D Difficulties in training staff in communication skills