Theories
A theory is a set of interconnected statements or propositions that explain how two or more events or factors are related to one another.
Theories are proposed explanations to problems or questions
They also help provide answers or guidance as to why things are the way they are
Criminological theories are then explanations as to why crimes are committed and who commits them
Currently, criminological theory does not lead to one “key” explanation of
Classical Criminology: Deterrence
The criminal justice system in democratic societies serves many vital social purposes. Among the most important is preventing crime
Three “Mechanisms”
Incapacitation