2 Corinthians Lecture

Background

  • Surprise visit to Corinthians
      * Confronted members and members retaliated
  • Wrote a tearful letter

Critical Issues: Composition

  • Fourth Letter
  • Combination of Letters?
  • Choppy writing style

Themes: Defense Against the Super Apostles

  • Super Apostles - called him plain, judged him, believed they were better than Paul
      * Paul called the Satan in Disguise
  • True Apostles - one who has witnessed the risen Lord, can perform miracles, plants churches
      * Paul - may be the last “true apostle”
  • Ambiguity of the Word “Apostle”
      * Apostle - “sent out ones” (missionaries)
      * Definition not quite set in stone yet

Themes: Paul’s Boasting

Paul Defend his Apostleship:
  • Visions - Third Heaven
  • Thorn in the Flesh - Messenger from Satan was sent to torment him
  • God chooses to work with the meek
Immaturity of the Super Apostles:
  • Believed that they were immature for believing they were great
  • Paul was mature for believing he was meek

Themes: Collection

  • Jerusalem Collection
      * Agabus - predicted a widespread famine
        * Church responded by creating a fund
  • Rationale for Giving - Privilege, responsibility, helps those struggling, promotes unity
      * Giving must be autonomous and given generously
  • Reputation - Christians were always helping people (loving, caring, and generous)