Scientific Socialism: Engels Interprets the Oracle

Scientific Socialism: Engels Interprets the Oracle

  • Friedrich Engels, a young German journalist, was part of Robert Owen's New Moral World congregation in Manchester during 1843.
  • Engels admired the group's attacks on conventional religion and lectures based on verifiable facts.
  • He came to Manchester because of his radical views and his father's desire to moderate them.
  • Engels wrote about the exploitation of industrial workers and the hypocrisy of Pietism in his native region.
  • He joined the Young Hegelians in Berlin, who were critical of religion and influenced by works such as Strauss's "The Life of Jesus" and Feuerbach's "The Essence of Christianity."
  • Engels became a passionate Communist after meeting Moses Hess.
  • Engels observed England's social scene and contributed to Owen's periodical, the New Moral World, describing successful communist settlements.
  • Engels's "Outlines of a Critique on Political Economy" impressed Karl Marx and influenced his path toward communism.

Marx's Jewish Background and