PERMA MODEL by Martin Seligman

Authentic Happiness = Flourishing

  • Positive emotion

    • includes components of subjective well-being :

      • positive affect

      • life satisfaction

  • Engagement

    • loss of consciousness; well absorbed in the activity

    • state of flow

  • Relationships

    • supported, loved, cared, valued by other people

  • Meaning

    • having a sense of value and worth

    • Steger(2018) defined meaning in life as having purpose, significance, comprehensible

  • Accomplishment

    • goes through: Self of Mastery → Motivation → Increased pride and self esteem