Loire Valley
Pays Nantais
Melon Blanc
dry
medium alcohol
high acidity
light body
oak/concrete
3 styles / AOC: Muscadet - Muscadet Sèvre et Maine - Muscadet sur lie
Sur Lie = has spent the winter on the lees → richer texture
Anjou-Saumur
Chenin Blanc
Anjou → dry wines sometimes with oak
Saumur → sparkling with traditional method
Savennieres → dry, full body, complex, able to age, late harvest
Coteaux du Layon → between the Loire River and the Layon River = noble rot = most renowned sweet wines → two best sites = Quarts De Chaume - Bonnezeaux
Cabernet Franc
Saumur-Champigny → light body, early drinking, violet character
Gamay
fruity and early drinking
Rosè
Cabernet D’Anjou
highest quality -
from medium-dry to medium-sweet
blend = Cab Sav + Cab Franc
fresh and fruity
Rosè D’Anjou = less sweet - made from Grolleau (local black variety) - blended w/ CabFranc
Saumur - Rosé de Loire → high volume production
Touraine
Chenin Blanc
Vouvray
still or sparkling
dry or sweet
clay soil = more body and concentration
light to medium body
fresh and fruity + floral
Sauvignon Blanc
the major production
label = Sauvignon de Touraine = less concentrated, fresh and fruity
Cabernet Franc
Touraine
→ if on sandy soil = light, fruity, early drinking
→ if on limestone + clay southfacing slopes = fuller body. more tannic, can mature in bottle
Best spots: Chinon, Bourgueil, Saint-Nicolas-De-Bourgueil
Gamay
fruity and early drinking
Rosè
Touraine - Rosé de Loire → high volume production
Central Vineyards
Sauvignon Blanc
Soil = well drained - stony - limestone based
Best village = Chavignol
Best vineyard = Monts Damnes
Pinot Noir
light styles - the best sites are for Sav. Blanc