DETERMINING AUTHOR’S ARGUMENT

AUTHOR’S ARGUMENT

  • The author's argument is the main claim they convey, supported by evidence, reasoning, and rhetorical strategies to persuade the audience.

HOW TO EVALUATE AUTHOR’S ARGUMENT?

  1. IDENTIFY THE ISSUE: Understand what the issue is about.

  2. DETERMINE THE AUTHOR’S ARGUMENT: Identify the author's position (pro or anti) on the issue.

  3. IDENTIFY THE AUTHOR’S ASSUMPTION: Recognize things the author takes for granted without proof.

  4. IDENTIFY THE TYPES of SUPPORT: Note the kinds of evidence used to back the argument.

  5. DETERMINE THE RELEVANCE of the SUPPORT: Check if the support directly relates to the argument.

  6. DETERMINE THE AUTHOR’S OBJECTIVITY: Assess if the author presents information without bias, personal opinion, or emotional influence, focusing on facts and sources.

  7. DETERMINE IF THE ARGUMENT IS VALID: Evaluate whether the argument is logical, well-reasoned, and provides sound reasoning.

  8. DECIDE IF THE ARGUMENT IS CREDIBLE: Determine if the argument is believable, convincing, and impactful.

3 THINGS TO CONSIDER IN INVESTIGATING SOURCES OF INFORMATION

A. AUTHOR
- Check the author's background and purpose.
- Consider domain names: .com (company), .edu (educational), .gov (government), .net (network), .org (organization).

B. PIECES OF EVIDENCE TO THE CLAIMS OF THE AUTHOR
- Ensure evidence is factual, reliable, updated, unbiased, and comprehensive.

C. PUBLISHER OR SPONSOR
- Do not be misled by impressive names of organizations or campaigns.