making a business case

Business Environment and UX Design

  • UX designers often work in profit-driven business environments where the focus is primarily on outcomes.

  • Business stakeholders typically prioritize the outputs of UX (e.g., financial gains) over the inputs (design processes, user research).

Key Objectives for UX Designers

  • Build a strong business case for UX projects.

  • Communicate the benefits of UX in terms that stakeholders can easily understand.

  • Familiarize with common business metrics that impact the bottom line.

Understanding Business Benefits

  • The two pivotal benefits for any business:

    • Increasing Revenues: Generating more income via customer acquisition, conversion, satisfaction, retention, etc.

    • Reducing Costs: Finding efficiency gains that lower operational expenses.

  • Additional business benefit terms include:

    • Increased customer acquisition: Engaging new customers for future revenue.

    • Increased conversions: Encouraging target actions (registration, purchases).

    • Increased customer satisfaction: Leading to repeat business.

    • Increased retention: Longer customer lifetimes equal higher revenue.

    • Reduced customer churn: Lower rates of customer loss.

    • Reduced time to market: Quicker product launches for earlier sales.

Case Studies Demonstrating UX Impact

Case Study 1: SUPERVALU (Ireland)

  • Faced significant retail competition, necessitating a redesign of their online shopping platform.

  • Project focuses on tangible business outcomes to enhance revenue.

  • Outcomes delivered:

    • 51% increase in online sales.

    • 84% increase in registrations.

    • 620% increase in mobile shopping, positioning for future market trends.

Case Study 2: Tesco Mobile

  • A subsidiary competing in the mobile network sector.

  • Redesigned online shopping platform to boost sales effectiveness.

  • Outcomes achieved:

    • 9.5% increase in customers.

    • 17.7% increase in revenue.

    • 170% increase in order value (higher spending per order).

Case Study 3: Mozilla Corporation

  • Large organization aiming to reduce customer support costs.

  • Partnered with Nielsen Norman Group to optimize user support process.

  • Major outcomes:

    • 70% reduction in support questions (from 7,000 to 2,000/month).

    • Increased response efficiency from 40-60% to 80-90%, drastically improving user service and reducing costs.

Building a Business Case for UX Projects

  • Effectively convince the organization of the value of UX investment by:

    • Estimating project costs and expected revenue increase or cost savings.

    • Providing evidence for projections and being realistic about estimates.

  • Example of a project targeting checkout process inefficiencies:

    • Statistics: 20% dropout during checkout results in a loss of €500,000 annually.

    • Project goal: Reduce dropout by 20%, aiming for a revenue increase of roughly €100,000 per year, totaling €300,000 over three years.

    • Costs: Assume redesign costs are around €100,000, securing a net benefit of €200,000.

Visualizing Business Cases

  • A simple spreadsheet can illustrate financial projections for stakeholders:

    • Yearly revenue increases and total projected uplift versus the project cost.

  • A succinct yet solid business case is essential for credibility within an organization and should clearly outline the financial benefits of UX initiatives.