OUMH1603 Learning Skills for 21st Century_cApr20(5)

Introduction to Global Citizenship Education

Global Citizenship Education (GCED) empowers learners to think, share, and act for a more just, peaceful, inclusive, and sustainable world.
Key dimensions of GCED: Cognitive, Socio-emotional, Behavioural.
Importance of embedding GCED themes into education syllabi to cultivate respect, empathy, and civil participation among citizens.

Increased representation of women in high political positions in Malaysia.
- Tan Sri Dato' Seri Utama Tengku Maimun: First female Chief Justice of Malaysia.
- Latheefa Koya: First female head of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC).
- Datuk Nor Shamsiah Mohd Yunus: Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia.
Reflects significant changes regarding women's roles in policymaking.

Labour force distribution in Q2 2019: 60.8% males (9.49 million) vs. 39.2% females (6.11 million).
Notable 0.2% increase in women's representation in the workforce.
Employment statistics: 15.08 million persons employed, which includes 39.1% females (5.90 million).
Average monthly salary for women is 4% less than men, illustrating persistent gender pay gap even with similar qualifications.
Traditional and cultural norms contribute to inequality.

Gender equality is crucial for national development, involving equal rights across all areas of society.
Advocacy for gender equality is linked to human rights and inclusion.
The statement: "How can a country develop when society is discriminated and marginalized economically, politically, and socially?" emphasizes the collective responsibility in promoting gender equality.

GCED themes include respect for diversity, empowerment of youth, and civil participation.
Examine how education contributes to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Globalisation: Interconnectivity of cultures, human activities, and trade. Does not diminish state power but enhances it.
Major historical milestones: Iraq and the Persian Gulf War (1990-1991) signified a new world order.
Syrian Civil War: Ongoing since January 2011 with complex international dynamics and humanitarian implications.

Conflict: Struggles among conflicting parties, often involving socio-political, economic, or territorial issues.
Gender Equality: Equal rights and opportunities irrespective of gender.
Global Citizenship Education: Education aimed at fostering global awareness and solidarity.
Globalisation: The process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture.
Persian Gulf War: Conflict following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.
State: A distinct political community within a defined territory governed by a single political authority.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all by 2030.