Comprehensive Chinese-Vietnamese Vocabulary Study Guide (500 HSK Key Words)

Vocabulary List: Entries 1 to 54 (A to C)

• 1. 爱 (ài): Verbatim meaning: yêu, thích (to love; to like).

• 2. 爱好 (àihào): Verbatim meaning: sở thích (hobby; interest).

• 3. 八 (bā): Represents the numerical value $8$. Verbatim meaning: số 8.

• 4. 爸爸｜爸 (bàba｜bà): Reference to a father. Verbatim meaning: bố, ba, cha.

• 5. 吧 (ba): A grammatical particle. Verbatim meaning: nào, nhé, chứ, đi (trợ từ).

• 6. 白 (bái): Descriptive of color. Verbatim meaning: trắng (white).

• 7. 白天 (báitiān): Refers to the period of light. Verbatim meaning: ban ngày (daytime).

• 8. 百 (bǎi): Represents the numerical value $100$. Verbatim meaning: một trăm.

• 9. 班 (bān): Refers to a group of students. Verbatim meaning: lớp (class).

• 10. 半 (bàn): Represents the fractional value $\frac{1}{2}$. Verbatim meaning: một nửa.

• 11. 半年 (bàn nián): Refers to a duration of $\frac{1}{2}$ year. Verbatim meaning: nửa năm.

• 12. 半天 (bàn tiān): Refers to a duration of $\frac{1}{2}$ day. Verbatim meaning: nửa ngày.

• 13. 帮 (bāng): Verb meaning to assist. Verbatim meaning: giúp đỡ.

• 14. 帮忙 (bāng//máng): Verb phrase for assisting. Verbatim meaning: giúp đỡ.

• 15. 包 (bāo): Refers to a container or the act of wrapping. Verbatim meaning: bao, cái túi; gói, bọc.

• 16. 包子 (bāozi): Refers to a steamed bun. Verbatim meaning: bánh bao.

• 17. 杯 (bēi): A measure word or vessel. Verbatim meaning: cốc, ly.

• 18. 杯子 (bēizi): A physical cup. Verbatim meaning: cốc, chén, ly.

• 19. 北 (běi): Cardinal direction. Verbatim meaning: bắc.

• 20. 北边 (běibiān): Relative location. Verbatim meaning: phía Bắc.

• 21. 北京 (Běijīng): Specifically names the capital city. Verbatim meaning: Bắc Kinh.

• 22. 本 (běn): Measure word for books. Verbatim meaning: cuốn, quyển, tập.

• 23. 本子 (běn zi): Refers to a notebook. Verbatim meaning: vở, cuốn vở.

• 24. 比 (bǐ): Used for comparisons. Verbatim meaning: so, so với.

• 25. 别 (bié): Negative imperative. Verbatim meaning: đừng, không được.

• 26. 别的 (biéde): Refers to alternative items. Verbatim meaning: cái khác.

• 27. 别人 (bié·rén): Refers to other people. Verbatim meaning: người khác, người ta.

• 28. 病 (bìng): Refers to illness. Verbatim meaning: bệnh.

• 29. 病人 (bìngrén): Refers to a sick individual. Verbatim meaning: bệnh nhân.

• 30. 不大 (bú dà): Descriptive of size. Verbatim meaning: nhỏ, không lớn.

• 31. 不对 (búduì): Descriptive of accuracy. Verbatim meaning: không đúng.

• 32. 不客气 (bú kèqi): Polite response. Verbatim meaning: không có gì.

• 33. 不用 (búyòng): Indicates lack of necessity. Verbatim meaning: không cần.

• 34. 不 (bù): Negation particle. Verbatim meaning: không.

• 35. 菜 (cài): Refers to food items or dishes. Verbatim meaning: đồ ăn, món ăn.

• 36. 差 (chà): Indicates lack or deficiency. Verbatim meaning: thiếu, kém.

• 37. 茶 (chá): Refers to the beverage. Verbatim meaning: trà.

• 38. 常 (cháng): Frequency adverb. Verbatim meaning: thường.

• 39. 常常 (chángcháng): Frequency adverb. Verbatim meaning: thường thường.

• 40. 唱 (chàng): Vocal action. Verbatim meaning: hát.

• 41. 唱歌 (chànggē): Performance of songs. Verbatim meaning: hát, ca hát.

• 42. 车 (chē): Refers to vehicles. Verbatim meaning: xe.

• 43. 车票 (chēpiào): Refers to travel tickets. Verbatim meaning: vé xe.

• 44. 车上 (chē shang): Location within a vehicle. Verbatim meaning: trên xe.

• 45. 车站 (chēzhàn): Refers to a transit stop. Verbatim meaning: bến xe.

• 46. 吃 (chī): Action of consuming food. Verbatim meaning: ăn.

• 47. 吃饭 (chī//fàn): The act of having a meal. Verbatim meaning: ăn cơm.

• 48. 出 (chū): Action of exiting or emerging. Verbatim meaning: ra, xuất.

• 49. 出来 (chūlái): Movement toward the speaker. Verbatim meaning: xuất hiện, đi ra.

• 50. 出去 (chūqù): Movement away from the speaker. Verbatim meaning: ra, ra ngoài.

• 51. 穿 (chuān): Act of putting on clothes. Verbatim meaning: mặc.

• 52. 床 (chuáng): Refers to furniture for sleeping. Verbatim meaning: giường, đệm.

• 53. 次 (cì): Indicates frequency. Verbatim meaning: lần (times).

• 54. 从 (cóng): Preposition indicating origin. Verbatim meaning: từ, qua, theo.

Vocabulary List: Entries 55 to 110 (C to F)

• 55. 错 (cuò): Indicates an error. Verbatim meaning: sai.

• 56. 打 (dǎ): Action of striking or catching. Verbatim meaning: đánh, bắt.

• 57. 打车 (dǎchē): Act of hailing a taxi. Verbatim meaning: bắt xe.

• 58. 打电话 (dǎ diànhuà): Act of communicating via phone. Verbatim meaning: gọi điện.

• 59. 打开 (dǎkāi): Act of opening something. Verbatim meaning: mở, mở ra.

• 60. 打球 (dǎ qiú): Act of playing ball games. Verbatim meaning: chơi bóng.

• 61. 大 (dà): Descriptive of large size. Verbatim meaning: to, lớn.

• 62. 大学 (dàxué): Refers to higher education institutions. Verbatim meaning: đại học.

• 63. 大学生 (dàxuéshēng): Refers to those studying at university. Verbatim meaning: sinh viên đại học.

• 64. 到 (dào): Action of arriving. Verbatim meaning: đến, tới.

• 65. 得到 (dédào): Action of acquiring. Verbatim meaning: đạt được, nhận được.

• 66. 地 (de): Structural particle. Verbatim meaning: biểu thị từ trước nó là trạng ngữ (marks the preceding word as an adverbial).

• 67. 的 (de): Structural particle indicating possession. Verbatim meaning: (biểu thị sự sở hữu) của.

• 68. 等 (děng): Action of waiting. Verbatim meaning: đợi, chờ.

• 69. 地 (dì): Refers to ground or the planet. Verbatim meaning: đất, lục địa; trái đất.

• 70. 地点 (dìdiǎn): Refers to a specific spot. Verbatim meaning: địa điểm, nơi chốn.

• 71. 地方 (dìfang): Refers to a location or locality. Verbatim meaning: nơi, địa phương.

• 72. 地上 (dìshang): Location on the ground. Verbatim meaning: trên mặt đất.

• 73. 地图 (dìtú): Refers to a cartographic representation. Verbatim meaning: bản đồ.

• 74. 弟弟| 弟 (dìdi|dì): Refers to a younger brother. Verbatim meaning: em trai.

• 75. 第（第二） (dì（dì-èr）): Indicates ordinal position, specifically "second" ($2$). Verbatim meaning: thứ … (số thứ tự).

• 76. 点 (diǎn): Indicates a small amount. Verbatim meaning: ít, chút, hơi.

• 77. 电 (diàn): Refers to electricity or batteries. Verbatim meaning: điện, pin.

• 78. 电话 (diànhuà): Refers to a telephone. Verbatim meaning: điện thoại.

• 79. 电脑 (diànnǎo): Refers to a computer. Verbatim meaning: máy tính.

• 80. 电视 (diànshì): Refers to television as a medium or device. Verbatim meaning: truyền hình; TV.

• 81. 电视机 (diànshìjī): Specifically the physical television set. Verbatim meaning: (chiếc) TV.

• 82. 电影 (diànyǐng): Refers to cinema or movies. Verbatim meaning: điện ảnh, phim (nói chung).

• 83. 电影院 (diànyǐngyuàn): Location where movies are shown. Verbatim meaning: rạp chiếu phim.

• 84. 东 (dōng): Cardinal direction. Verbatim meaning: đông.

• 85. 东边 (dōngbian): Relative location. Verbatim meaning: phía đông.

• 86. 东西 (dōngxi): Refers to physical items or objects. Verbatim meaning: đồ đạc, đồ, vật.

• 87. 动 (dòng): Action of moving or touching. Verbatim meaning: động, chạm.

• 88. 动作 (dòngzuò): Refers to a physical movement or action. Verbatim meaning: động tác, hoạt động.

• 89. 都 (dōu): Meaning all or both. Verbatim meaning: đều.

• 90. 读 (dú): Action of reading aloud. Verbatim meaning: đọc.

• 91. 读书 (dú//shū): Action of studying or reading. Verbatim meaning: đọc sách.

• 92. 对 (duì): Indicates correctness. Verbatim meaning: đúng.

• 93. 对不起 (duìbuqǐ): Phrase for apology. Verbatim meaning: xin lỗi.

• 94. 多 (duō): Interrogative pronoun for quantity. Verbatim meaning: Nhiều (đại từ nghi vấn) bao nhiêu.

• 95. 多少 (duōshǎo): Refers to quantity. Verbatim meaning: bao nhiêu.

• 96. 饿 (è): Physiological state of needing food. Verbatim meaning: đói.

• 97. 儿子 (érzi): Refers to a male child. Verbatim meaning: con trai.

• 98. 二 (èr): Represents the numerical value $2$. Verbatim meaning: số 2.

• 99. 饭 (fàn): Refers to cooked rice or a meal. Verbatim meaning: cơm.

• 100. 饭店 (fàndiàn): Location for eating. Verbatim meaning: quán ăn/ nhà hàng.

• 101. 房间 (fángjiān): Refers to a room within a building. Verbatim meaning: căn phòng.

• 102. 房子 (fángzi): Refers to a house or apartment. Verbatim meaning: căn nhà/ căn hộ.

• 103. 放 (fàng): Action of letting go or placing. Verbatim meaning: thả, đặt, để.

• 104. 放假 (fàng//jià): Action involving break time or holidays. Verbatim meaning: nghỉ, nghỉ định kỳ.

• 105. 放学 (fàng//xué): Action of finishing classes for the day. Verbatim meaning: tan học.

• 106. 飞 (fēi): Action of flight. Verbatim meaning: bay.

• 107. 飞机 (fēijī): Refers to an airplane. Verbatim meaning: máy bay.

• 108. 非常 (fēicháng): Degree adverb. Verbatim meaning: vô cùng, hết sức, rất.

• 109. 分 (fēn): Refers to units of time (minutes). Verbatim meaning: phút.

• 110. 风 (fēng): Natural phenomenon. Verbatim meaning: gió.

Vocabulary List: Entries 111 to 160 (G to H)

• 111. 干 (gān): Descriptive of low moisture. Verbatim meaning: khô.

• 112. 干净 (gānjìng): Descriptive of cleanliness. Verbatim meaning: sạch sẽ.

• 113. 干 (gàn): Action of doing or performing. Verbatim meaning: làm.

• 114. 干什么 (gànshénme): Question regarding actions. Verbatim meaning: làm gì đó.

• 115. 高 (gāo): Descriptive of height. Verbatim meaning: cao.

• 116. 高兴 (gāoxìng): Emotional state of happiness. Verbatim meaning: vui vẻ, vui mừng.

• 117. 告诉 (gàosù): Action of telling or informing. Verbatim meaning: nói, kể lại.

• 118. 哥哥｜哥 (gēge ｜gē): Refers to an older brother. Verbatim meaning: anh trai.

• 119. 歌 (gē): Refers to a song. Verbatim meaning: bài hát.

• 120. 个 (gè): General measure word. Verbatim meaning: cái.

• 121. 给 (gěi): Action of providing or giving. Verbatim meaning: cho.

• 122. 跟 (gēn): Conjunction or preposition meaning and/with. Verbatim meaning: và, cùng.

• 123. 工人 (gōngrén): Refers to a laborer. Verbatim meaning: công nhân, người lao động nói chung.

• 124. 工作 (gōngzuò): Refers to a job or the act of working. Verbatim meaning: công việc.

• 125. 关（动） (guān): Action of closing. Verbatim meaning: đóng.

• 126. 关上 (guānshàng): Action of pulling closed. Verbatim meaning: khép vào.

• 127. 贵 (guì): Descriptive of high price. Verbatim meaning: đắt.

• 128. 国 (guó): Refers to a nation or homeland. Verbatim meaning: đất nước, nước nhà, Tổ quốc.

• 129. 国家 (guójiā): Refers specifically to a country. Verbatim meaning: đất nước, Quốc Gia.

• 130. 国外 (guó wài): Location outside the home country. Verbatim meaning: nước ngoài.

• 131. 过 (guò): Action involving crossing or passing. Verbatim meaning: (đi) qua, (bước) qua.

• 132. 还 (hái): Adverb meaning still or also. Verbatim meaning: vẫn, còn.

• 133. 还是 (háishi): Conjunction for alternatives. Verbatim meaning: hay là.

• 134. 还有 (hái yǒu): Phrase for additional items. Verbatim meaning: còn có, còn nữa là.

• 135. 孩子 (háizi): Refers to children or offspring. Verbatim meaning: đứa trẻ, con (tôi).

• 136. 汉语 (Hànyǔ): Refers to the Chinese language. Verbatim meaning: (ngôn ngữ) tiếng Trung.

• 137. 汉字 (Hànzì): Refers to Chinese characters. Verbatim meaning: chữ Hán.

• 138. 好 (hǎo): Descriptive of quality. Verbatim meaning: tốt, đẹp.

• 139. 好吃 (hǎochī): Descriptive of taste. Verbatim meaning: ngon.

• 140. 好看 (hǎokàn): Descriptive of appearance. Verbatim meaning: đẹp, xinh, hay.

• 141. 好听 (hǎotīng): Descriptive of sound. Verbatim meaning: êm tai, du dương, dễ nghe.

• 142. 好玩儿 (hǎowánr): Descriptive of amusement. Verbatim meaning: (chơi) vui.

• 143. 号 (hào): Refers to the day of the month. Verbatim meaning: ngày.

• 144. 喝 (hē): Action of consuming liquids. Verbatim meaning: uống.

• 145. 和 (hé): Conjunction. Verbatim meaning: và.

• 146. 很 (hěn): Degree adverb. Verbatim meaning: rất.

• 147. 后 (hòu): Indicates chronological or spatial rear. Verbatim meaning: sau.

• 148. 后边 (hòubian): Relative location. Verbatim meaning: phía sau.

• 149. 后天 (hòutiān): Refers to the day after tomorrow. Verbatim meaning: ngày kia.

• 150. 花 (huā): Refers to a floral bloom. Verbatim meaning: đóa hoa.

• 151. 话 (huà): Refers to spoken words. Verbatim meaning: lời nói.

• 152. 坏 (huài): Descriptive of bad quality or being broken. Verbatim meaning: xấu, hỏng.

• 153. 还 (huán): Action of returning something. Verbatim meaning: trả.

• 154. 回 (huí): Action of returning or going back. Verbatim meaning: quay lại, về.

• 155. 回答 (huídá): Action of responding. Verbatim meaning: trả lời.

• 156. 回到 (huídào): Action of arriving back. Verbatim meaning: quay về.

• 157. 回家 (huí jiā): Specifically going back home. Verbatim meaning: về nhà.

• 158. 回来 (huí//·lái): Returning toward the speaker. Verbatim meaning: về, quay về (hướng gần).

• 159. 回去 (huí//·qù): Returning away from the speaker. Verbatim meaning: về, quay về (hướng xa).

• 160. 会 (huì): Indicates ability or future possibility. Verbatim meaning: sẽ, biết làm.

Vocabulary List: Entries 161 to 213 (H to L)

• 161. 火车 (huǒchē): Refers to a railway vehicle. Verbatim meaning: xe lửa.

• 162. 机场 (jīchǎng): Refers to an aviation hub. Verbatim meaning: sân bay.

• 163. 机票 (jīpiào): Refers to an air travel ticket. Verbatim meaning: vé máy bay.

• 164. 鸡蛋 (jīdàn): Refers to chicken eggs. Verbatim meaning: trứng gà.

• 165. 几 (jǐ): Interrogative/quantity indicator. Verbatim meaning: mấy, vài.

• 166. 记 (jì): Action of memorizing or recording. Verbatim meaning: nhớ.

• 167. 记得 (jìde): Action of remembering. Verbatim meaning: ghi nhớ.

• 168. 记住 (jìzhù): Action of memorizing firmly. Verbatim meaning: nhớ kĩ.

• 169. 家 (jiā): Refers to home or family. Verbatim meaning: nhà.

• 170. 家里 (jiā lǐ): Location within the home. Verbatim meaning: trong nhà.

• 171. 家人 (jiārén): Members of one's household. Verbatim meaning: người nhà, người trong gia đình.

• 172. 间 (jiān): Refers to a middle position or space. Verbatim meaning: giữa.

• 173. 见 (jiàn): Action of seeing or meeting. Verbatim meaning: gặp, thấy.

• 174. 见面 (jiàn//miàn): Action of meeting face to face. Verbatim meaning: gặp mặt.

• 175. 教 (jiāo): Action of instructing. Verbatim meaning: dạy.

• 176. 叫（动） (jiào): Action of calling or shouting. Verbatim meaning: gọi, kêu.

• 177. 教学楼 (jiàoxuélóu): Building designated for teaching. Verbatim meaning: khu nhà dạy học.

• 178. 姐姐｜姐 (jiějie ｜jiě): Refers to an older sister. Verbatim meaning: chị gái.

• 179. 介绍 (jièshào): Action of introducing. Verbatim meaning: giới thiệu.

• 180. 今年 (jīnnián): Refers to the current year. Verbatim meaning: năm nay.

• 181. 今天 (jīntiān): Refers to the current day. Verbatim meaning: ngày hôm nay.

• 182. 进 (jìn): Action of entering. Verbatim meaning: vào.

• 183. 进来 (jìn//·lái): Entering toward the speaker. Verbatim meaning: bước vào (lại gần chỗ người nói).

• 184. 进去 (jìn//·qù): Entering away from the speaker. Verbatim meaning: bước vào (chỗ đó đi, xa người nói).

• 185. 九 (jiǔ): Represents the numerical value $9$. Verbatim meaning: số 9.

• 186. 就 (jiù): Adverb meaning immediately or emphasizing something has already happened. Verbatim meaning: đã; lập tức, ngay.

• 187. 觉得 (juéde): Phrase for expressing feelings or opinions. Verbatim meaning: cảm thấy.

• 188. 开 (kāi): Action of opening. Verbatim meaning: mở.

• 189. 开车 (kāi//chē): Action of operating a vehicle. Verbatim meaning: lái xe.

• 190. 开会 (kāi//huì): Action of holding a meeting. Verbatim meaning: mở họp, họp.

• 191. 开玩笑 (kāi wánxiào): Action of joking. Verbatim meaning: nói đùa.

• 192. 看 (kàn): Action of looking, watching, or reading. Verbatim meaning: nhìn, xem, ngắm.

• 193. 看病 (kàn//bìng): Action of consulting a doctor. Verbatim meaning: khám bệnh.

• 194. 看到 (kàndào): Resultative indicating something was seen. Verbatim meaning: nhìn thấy.

• 195. 看见 (kàn//jiàn): Resultative indicating something was seen. Verbatim meaning: nhìn thấy.

• 196. 考 (kǎo): Action of taking an examination. Verbatim meaning: thi.

• 197. 考试 (kǎo//shì): Refers to an examination session. Verbatim meaning: kì thi.

• 198. 渴 (kě): Physiological state of needing water. Verbatim meaning: khát.

• 199. 课 (kè): Refers to a lesson or class period. Verbatim meaning: tiết (học).

• 200. 课本 (kèběn): Refers to a textbook. Verbatim meaning: sách giáo khoa.

• 201. 课文 (kèwén): Refers to the text within a lesson. Verbatim meaning: bài khóa, bài đọc.

• 202. 口 (kǒu): Measure word for family members. Verbatim meaning: lượng chỉ người trong gia đình.

• 203. 块 (kuài): Fundamental unit of currency (Yuan). Verbatim meaning: tệ (đơn vị tiền tệ).

• 204. 快 (kuài): Descriptive of high speed. Verbatim meaning: nhanh.

• 205. 来 (lái): Action of coming. Verbatim meaning: đến, tới.

• 206. 来到 (láidào): Resultative indicating arrival. Verbatim meaning: đến.

• 207. 老 (lǎo): Descriptive of being old or ancient. Verbatim meaning: già, cũ, cổ.

• 208. 老人 (lǎorén): Refers to elderly individuals. Verbatim meaning: người già.

• 209. 老师 (lǎoshī): Refers to an educator. Verbatim meaning: thầy, cô giáo.

• 210. 了 (le): Grammatical particle indicating completion or change. Verbatim meaning: trợ từ biểu thị sự thay đổi.

• 211. 累 (lèi): Physiological state of exhaustion. Verbatim meaning: mệt mỏi.

• 212. 冷 (lěng): Descriptive of low temperature. Verbatim meaning: lạnh.

• 213. 里 (lǐ): Indicates the interior. Verbatim meaning: trong, bên trong.

Vocabulary List: Entries 214 to 280 (L to N)

• 214. 里边 (lǐbian): Relative location inside. Verbatim meaning: phía trong.

• 215. 两 (liǎng): Represents the numerical value $2$. Verbatim meaning: hai.

• 216. 零|0 (líng|0): Represents the numerical value $0$. Verbatim meaning: số 0.

• 217. 六 (liù): Represents the numerical value $6$. Verbatim meaning: số 6.

• 218. 楼 (lóu): Refers to a building floor or story. Verbatim meaning: tầng, lầu.

• 219. 楼上 (lóu shàng): Upstairs location. Verbatim meaning: tầng trên.

• 220. 楼下 (lóu xià): Downstairs location. Verbatim meaning: tầng dưới.

• 221. 路 (lù): Refers to a road or path. Verbatim meaning: đường xá.

• 222. 路口 (lùkǒu): Refers to an intersection. Verbatim meaning: giao lộ, đường giao nhau, ngã ba đường.

• 223. 路上 (lùshang): Location on the road. Verbatim meaning: trên đường.

• 224. 妈妈｜妈 (māma｜mā): Refers to a mother. Verbatim meaning: mẹ.

• 225. 马路 (mǎlù): Refers to a main street or highway. Verbatim meaning: đường cái, đường quốc lộ.

• 226. 马上 (mǎshàng): Adverb meaning immediately. Verbatim meaning: lập tức, ngay.

• 227. 吗 (ma): Question particle. Verbatim meaning: từ để hỏi.

• 228. 买 (mǎi): Action of purchasing. Verbatim meaning: mua.

• 229. 慢 (màn): Descriptive of low speed. Verbatim meaning: chậm, từ từ.

• 230. 忙 (máng): Descriptive of being busy. Verbatim meaning: bận, bận rộn.

• 231. 毛 (máo): A quantifier or fraction of currency. Verbatim meaning: lượng từ.

• 232. 没 (méi): Negation particle for actions or possession. Verbatim meaning: không.

• 233. 没关系 (méi guānxi): Polite response meaning "it doesn't matter." Verbatim meaning: không sao.

• 234. 没什么 (méi shénme): Phrase meaning "it's nothing." Verbatim meaning: không có gì.

• 235. 没事儿 (méi//shìr): Phrase meaning "I'm fine" or "no problem." Verbatim meaning: không có việc gì.

• 236. 没有 (méi·yǒu): Specifically meaning "to not have." Verbatim meaning: không có.

• 237. 妹妹｜妹 (mèimei ｜mèi): Refers to a younger sister. Verbatim meaning: em gái.

• 238. 门 (mén): Refers to a physical door. Verbatim meaning: cửa.

• 239. 门口 (ménkǒu): Refers to a doorway or gate entrance. Verbatim meaning: cửa, cổng.

• 240. 门票 (ménpiào): Refers to an entrance ticket. Verbatim meaning: vé vào cửa.

• 241. 们（朋友们） (men（péngyǒumen）): Pluralizing suffix. Verbatim meaning: từ chỉ số nhiều.

• 242. 米饭 (mǐfàn): Specifically refers to cooked rice. Verbatim meaning: cơm.

• 243. 面包 (miànbāo): Refers to bread. Verbatim meaning: bánh mì.

• 244. 面条儿 (miàntiáor): Refers to noodles. Verbatim meaning: mì sợi.

• 245. 名字 (míngzi): Refers to someone's name. Verbatim meaning: tên.

• 246. 明白 (míngbai): Action of understanding. Verbatim meaning: biết, hiểu.

• 247. 明年 (míngnián): Refers to the following year. Verbatim meaning: năm sau, năm tới.

• 248. 明天 (míngtiān): Refers to the day after today. Verbatim meaning: ngày mai.

• 249. 拿 (ná): Action of taking or holding. Verbatim meaning: lấy, cầm.

• 250. 哪 (nǎ): Interrogative for "which." Verbatim meaning: nào.

• 251. 哪里 (nǎ·lǐ): Interrogative for location. Verbatim meaning: đâu, ở đâu, ở chỗ nào.

• 252. 哪儿 (nǎr): Interrogative for location. Verbatim meaning: đâu, ở đâu.

• 253. 哪些 (nǎxiē): Interrogative for "which ones." Verbatim meaning: những … nào.

• 254. 那 (代) (nà): Demonstrative pronoun for "that." Verbatim meaning: kia, ấy, vậy, vậy thì.

• 255. 那边 (nàbiān): Location "over there." Verbatim meaning: bên kia.

• 256. 那里 (nà·lǐ): Location "there." Verbatim meaning: ở đó, nơi đó.

• 257. 那儿 (nàr): Location "there." Verbatim meaning: ở đó, nơi đó.

• 258. 那些 (nàxiē): Demonstrative for "those." Verbatim meaning: những … ấy, những kia.

• 259. 奶 (nǎi): Refers to milk. Verbatim meaning: sữa.

• 260. 奶奶 (nǎinai): Refers to paternal grandmother. Verbatim meaning: bà nội, bà.

• 261. 男 (nán): Masculine gender indicator. Verbatim meaning: nam (giới tính nam).

• 262. 男孩儿 (nánháir): Refers to a male child. Verbatim meaning: bạn bé.

• 263. 男朋友 (nánpéngyǒu): Refers to a male romantic partner. Verbatim meaning: bạn trai.

• 264. 男人 (nánrén): Refers to adult men. Verbatim meaning: con trai, đàn ông.

• 265. 男生 (nánshēng): Refers to male students. Verbatim meaning: nam sinh, học sinh nam.

• 266. 南 (nán): Cardinal direction. Verbatim meaning: nam.

• 267. 南边 (nánbian): Relative location. Verbatim meaning: phía nam.

• 268. 难 (nán): Descriptive indicator of difficulty. Verbatim meaning: khó.

• 269. 呢 (ne): Particle for ongoing action or querying. Verbatim meaning: đâu, thế, nhỉ, vậy…

• 270. 能 (néng): Indicates capability or permission. Verbatim meaning: có thể.

• 271. 你 (nǐ): Second-person pronoun. Verbatim meaning: anh, chị, bạn, …

• 272. 你们 (nǐmen): Second-person plural pronoun. Verbatim meaning: các anh, các chị, các bạn.

• 273. 年 (nián): Refers to a year. Verbatim meaning: năm.

• 274. 您 (nín): Respectful second-person pronoun. Verbatim meaning: ngài, ông, bà (thể hiện sự kính trọng).

• 275. 牛奶 (niúnǎi): Refers specifically to cow's milk. Verbatim meaning: sữa bò.

• 276. 女 (nǚ): Feminine gender indicator. Verbatim meaning: nữ (giới tính nữ).

• 277. 女儿 (nǚ’ér): Refers to a female child. Verbatim meaning: con gái.

• 278. 女孩儿 (nǚháir): Refers to a young girl. Verbatim meaning: cô bé.

• 279. 女朋友 (nǚpéngyǒu): Refers to a female romantic partner. Verbatim meaning: bạn gái.

• 280. 女人 (nǚrén): Refers to female adults. Verbatim meaning: con gái, phụ nữ.

Vocabulary List: Entries 281 to 348 (N to S)

• 281. 女生 (nǚshēng): Refers to female students. Verbatim meaning: nữ sinh, học sinh nữ.

• 282. 旁边 (pángbiān): Location beside something. Verbatim meaning: bên cạnh.

• 283. 跑 (pǎo): Action of running. Verbatim meaning: chạy.

• 284. 朋友 (péngyǒu): Refers to a friend. Verbatim meaning: bạn, bạn bè.

• 285. 票 (piào): Refers to a ticket or voucher. Verbatim meaning: vé, phiếu.

• 286. 七 (qī): Represents the numerical value $7$. Verbatim meaning: số 7.

• 287. 起 (qǐ): Action of rising. Verbatim meaning: dậy.

• 288. 起床 (qǐ//chuáng): Action of getting out of bed. Verbatim meaning: thức dậy, ngủ dậy.

• 289. 起来 (qǐ//·lái): Action of standing up or rising. Verbatim meaning: ngồi dậy, đứng đậy, thức dậy.

• 290. 汽车 (qìchē): Refers to an automobile. Verbatim meaning: ôtô, xe hơi.

• 291. 前 (qián): Indicates ideological or spatial front. Verbatim meaning: trước.

• 292. 前边 (qiánbian): Relative location in front. Verbatim meaning: phía trước.

• 293. 前天 (qiántiān): Refers to the day before yesterday. Verbatim meaning: hôm kia, hôm trước.

• 294. 钱 (qián): Refers to currency or wealth. Verbatim meaning: tiền.

• 295. 钱包 (qiánbāo): Item used to carry money. Verbatim meaning: ví tiền.

• 296. 请 (qǐng): Polite imperative meaning "please" or "to invite." Verbatim meaning: mời.

• 297. 请假 (qǐng//jià): Action of requesting leave. Verbatim meaning: xin nghỉ phép.

• 298. 请进 (qǐng jìn): Phrase meaning "please come in." Verbatim meaning: mời vào.

• 299. 请问 (qǐngwèn): Phrase meaning "may I ask." Verbatim meaning: xin hỏi.

• 300. 请坐 (qǐng zuò): Phrase meaning "please sit down." Verbatim meaning: mời ngồi.

• 301. 球 (qiú): Refers to a ball. Verbatim meaning: quả bóng.

• 302. 去 (qù): Action of going. Verbatim meaning: đi.

• 303. 去年 (qùnián): Refers to the previous year. Verbatim meaning: năm ngoái, năm vừa rồi.

• 304. 热 (rè): Descriptive of high temperature. Verbatim meaning: nóng.

• 305. 人 (rén): Refers to a person or human. Verbatim meaning: người.

• 306. 认识 (rènshi): Action of being acquainted with someone. Verbatim meaning: biết, quen.

• 307. 认真 (rènzhēn): Descriptive of being serious or diligent. Verbatim meaning: nghiêm túc, chăm chỉ.

• 308. 日 (rì): Refers to a day or the sun. Verbatim meaning: ngày.

• 309. 日期 (rìqī): Refers to a specific calendar date. Verbatim meaning: ngày (xác định).

• 310. 肉 (ròu): Refers to meat or flesh. Verbatim meaning: thịt.

• 311. 三 (sān): Represents the numerical value $3$. Verbatim meaning: số 3.

• 312. 山 (shān): Refers to mountains or hills. Verbatim meaning: núi.

• 313. 商场 (shāngchǎng): Refers to a shopping mall. Verbatim meaning: trung tâm thương mại.

• 314. 商店 (shāngdiàn): Refers to a retail shop. Verbatim meaning: tiệm tạp hóa, cửa hàng.

• 315. 上 (shàng): Indicates a top or upper position. Verbatim meaning: trên.

• 316. 上班 (shàng//bān): Action of going to work. Verbatim meaning: đi làm.

• 317. 上边 (shàngbiān): Relative location upwards. Verbatim meaning: bên trên.

• 318. 上车 (shàngchē): Action of boarding a vehicle. Verbatim meaning: lên xe.

• 319. 上次 (shàngcì): Refers to a previous occasion. Verbatim meaning: lần trước.

• 320. 上课 (shàngkè): Action of attending or starting a class. Verbatim meaning: vào lớp, đi học.

• 321. 上网 (shàngwǎng): Action of accessing the internet. Verbatim meaning: lên mạng.

• 322. 上午 (shàngwǔ): Time period corresponding to late morning. Verbatim meaning: buổi sáng.

• 323. 上学 (shàngxué): State of being in school. Verbatim meaning: (đang) đi học.

• 324. 少 (shǎo): Descriptive of low quantity. Verbatim meaning: ít, thiếu.

• 325. 谁 (shéi): Interrogative pronoun for "who." Verbatim meaning: ai.

• 326. 身上 (shēnshang): Location on the body. Verbatim meaning: trên người.

• 327. 身体 (shēntǐ): Refers to the physical body or health. Verbatim meaning: cơ thể, sức khỏe.

• 328. 什么 (shénme): Interrogative pronoun for "what." Verbatim meaning: cái gì.

• 329. 生病 (shēngbìng): Action of falling ill. Verbatim meaning: đổ bệnh, bị ốm.

• 330. 生气 (shēngqì): Emotional state of anger. Verbatim meaning: tức giận.

• 331. 生日 (shēngrì): Refers to a birth date. Verbatim meaning: ngày sinh nhật.

• 332. 十 (shí): Represents the numerical value $10$. Verbatim meaning: số 10.

• 333. 时候 (shíhòu): Refers to a point in time. Verbatim meaning: thời gian, lúc.

• 334. 时间 (shíjiān): Refers to the duration or concept of time. Verbatim meaning: thời gian.

• 335. 事 (shì): Refers to an affair or matter. Verbatim meaning: chuyện, việc.

• 336. 试 (shì): Action of trying or testing. Verbatim meaning: thử.

• 337. 是 (shì): Copula verb for "to be." Verbatim meaning: thì. là.

• 338. 是不是 (shìbùshì): Phrase asking for confirmation. Verbatim meaning: có phải hay không.

• 339. 手 (shǒu): Body part. Verbatim meaning: tay (hand).

• 340. 手机 (shǒujī): Refers to a mobile phone. Verbatim meaning: điện thoại di động.

• 341. 书 (shū): Refers to a physical book. Verbatim meaning: sách.

• 342. 书包 (shūbāo): Item used to carry books. Verbatim meaning: cặp sách.

• 343. 书店 (shūdiàn): Establishment selling books. Verbatim meaning: cửa hàng sách, tiệm sách.

• 344. 树 (shù): Botanical organism. Verbatim meaning: cây (tree).

• 345. 水 (shuǐ): Transparent liquid. Verbatim meaning: nước (water).

• 346. 水果 (shuǐguǒ): Edible plant products or juice. Verbatim meaning: nước hoa quả. nước ép.

• 347. 睡 (shuì): Action of sleeping. Verbatim meaning: ngủ.

• 348. 睡觉 (shuìjiào): Action of going to sleep. Verbatim meaning: ngủ.

Vocabulary List: Entries 349 to 413 (S to X)

• 349. 说 (shuō): Action of speaking. Verbatim meaning: nói.

• 350. 说话 (shuōhuà): Action of chatting or speaking. Verbatim meaning: nói, trò chuyện.

• 351. 四 (sì): Represents the numerical value $4$. Verbatim meaning: số 4.

• 352. 送 (sòng): Action of giving a gift or delivering. Verbatim meaning: tặng, đưa cho.

• 353. 岁 (suì): Unit for age. Verbatim meaning: tuổi.

• 354. 他 (tā): Third-person masculine pronoun. Verbatim meaning: anh ấy, ông ấy (ngôi 3 chỉ nam).

• 355. 他们 (tāmen): Third-person masculine/mixed plural pronoun. Verbatim meaning: các anh ấy, bọn họ (nam).

• 356. 她 (tā): Third-person feminine pronoun. Verbatim meaning: cô ấy, bà ấy (ngôi 3 chỉ nữ).

• 357. 她们 (tāmen): Third-person feminine plural pronoun. Verbatim meaning: các cô ấy.

• 358. 太 (tài): Degree adverb meaning too or excessively. Verbatim meaning: quá.

• 359. 天 (tiān): Refers to the sky or a day. Verbatim meaning: trời.

• 360. 天气 (tiānqì): Atmospheric conditions. Verbatim meaning: thời tiết.

• 361. 听 (tīng): Action of listening. Verbatim meaning: nghe.

• 362. 听到 (tīngdào): Resultative indicating something was heard. Verbatim meaning: nghe thấy.

• 363. 听见 (tīngjiàn): Resultative indicating something was heard. Verbatim meaning: nghe thấy.

• 364. 听写 (tīngxiě): Pedagogical activity involving listening and writing. Verbatim meaning: nghe viết.

• 365. 同学 (tóngxué): Refers to a classmate. Verbatim meaning: bạn học.

• 366. 图书馆 (túshūguǎn): Facility for housing books. Verbatim meaning: thư viện.

• 367. 外 (wài): Indicates the exterior. Verbatim meaning: ngoài.

• 368. 外边 (wàibiān): Relative location outside. Verbatim meaning: bên ngoài.

• 369. 外国 (wàiguó): Refers to a foreign nation. Verbatim meaning: nước ngoài.

• 370. 外语 (wàiyǔ): Refers to a foreign language. Verbatim meaning: tiếng nước ngoài, ngoại ngữ.

• 371. 玩儿 (wánr): Action of playing. Verbatim meaning: chơi.

• 372. 晚 (wǎn): Descriptive of being late or refers to the evening. Verbatim meaning: buổi tối, muộn.

• 373. 晚饭 (wǎnfàn): The final meal of the day. Verbatim meaning: cơm tối, bữa tối.

• 374. 晚上 (wǎnshang): Refers to the evening time. Verbatim meaning: buổi tối.

• 375. 网上 (wǎng shang): Location or state of being online. Verbatim meaning: trên mạng.

• 376. 网友 (wǎngyǒu): Refers to friends made on the internet. Verbatim meaning: bạn trên mạng.

• 377. 忘 (wàng): Action of forgetting. Verbatim meaning: quên.

• 378. 忘记 (wàngjì): Action of forgetting completely. Verbatim meaning: quên, quên mất.

• 379. 问 (wèn): Action of asking. Verbatim meaning: hỏi.

• 380. 我 (wǒ): First-person singular pronoun. Verbatim meaning: tôi, tớ, bạn (ngôi thứ nhất).

• 381. 我们 (wǒmen): First-person plural pronoun. Verbatim meaning: chúng ta (nhiều người).

• 382. 五 (wǔ): Represents the numerical value $5$. Verbatim meaning: số 5.

• 383. 午饭 (wǔfàn): Midday meal. Verbatim meaning: bữa trưa.

• 384. 西 (xī): Cardinal direction. Verbatim meaning: tây.

• 385. 西边 (xībian): Relative location west. Verbatim meaning: phía tây.

• 386. 洗 (xǐ): Action of washing. Verbatim meaning: rửa.

• 387. 洗手间 (xǐshǒujiān): Refers to a restroom. Verbatim meaning: nhà vệ sinh.

• 388. 喜欢 (xǐhuān): Emotional state of liking. Verbatim meaning: thích, được yêu thích.

• 389. 下（名、动） (xià): Indicates lower position or the act of going down. Verbatim meaning: xuống dưới bên dưới.

• 390. 下班 (xià//bān): Action of finishing work. Verbatim meaning: tan làm.

• 391. 下边 (xiàbian): Relative location below. Verbatim meaning: bên dưới.

• 392. 下车 (xià chē): Action of exiting a vehicle. Verbatim meaning: xuống xe.

• 393. 下次 (xià cì): Refers to the next occasion. Verbatim meaning: lần kế tiếp, lần sau.

• 394. 下课 (xià//kè): Action of finishing class. Verbatim meaning: tan học.

• 395. 下午 (xiàwǔ): Refers to the afternoon period. Verbatim meaning: buổi chiều.

• 396. 下雨 (xià yǔ): Weather condition. Verbatim meaning: đổ mưa.

• 397. 先 (xiān): Sequence marker for "first." Verbatim meaning: trước (before).

• 398. 先生 (xiānsheng): Formal address for a man. Verbatim meaning: quý ông (gọi tôn kính).

• 399. 现在 (xiànzài): Indicative of the current moment. Verbatim meaning: hiện tại, bây giờ.

• 400. 想 (xiǎng): Action of thinking or desire to do something. Verbatim meaning: muốn, suy nghĩ.

• 401. 小 (xiǎo): Descriptive of small size. Verbatim meaning: nhỏ, bé.

• 402. 小孩儿 (xiǎoháir): Refers to a child. Verbatim meaning: trẻ em.

• 403. 小姐 (xiǎojiě): Formal address for a young lady. Verbatim meaning: tiểu thư, cô, em.

• 404. 小朋友 (xiǎopéngyǒu): Friendly address for a child. Verbatim meaning: trẻ em, bạn nhỏ.

• 405. 小时 (xiǎoshí): Unit of time (hour). Verbatim meaning: tiếng, giờ đồng hồ.

• 406. 小学 (xiǎoxué): Primary educational level. Verbatim meaning: bậc tiểu học.

• 407. 小学生 (xiǎoxuéshēng): Refers to primary school students. Verbatim meaning: học sinh tiểu học.

• 408. 笑 (xiào): Physical expression of amusement. Verbatim meaning: cười.

• 409. 写 (xiě): Action of writing. Verbatim meaning: viết.

• 410. 谢谢 (xièxie): Polite phrase for gratitude. Verbatim meaning: cảm ơn.

• 411. 新 (xīn): Descriptive of being new. Verbatim meaning: mới.

• 412. 新年 (xīnnián): Refers to the new year. Verbatim meaning: năm mới.

• 413. 星期 (xīngqī): Refers to a week or day of the week. Verbatim meaning: tuần, thứ.

Vocabulary List: Entries 414 to 500 (X to Z)

• 414. 星期日 (xīngqīrì): Refers specifically to Sunday. Verbatim meaning: chủ nhật.

• 415. 星期天 (xīngqītiān): Refers specifically to Sunday. Verbatim meaning: chủ nhật.

• 416. 行 (xíng): Indicating agreement or ability. Verbatim meaning: được, ổn.

• 417. 休息 (xiūxi): Action of resting. Verbatim meaning: nghỉ ngơi.

• 418. 学 (xué): Action of learning. Verbatim meaning: học.

• 419. 学生 (xué·shēng): Refers to individuals who study. Verbatim meaning: học sinh, sinh viên.

• 420. 学习 (xuéxí): Action of studying. Verbatim meaning: học tập.

• 421. 学校 (xuéxiào): Educational institution. Verbatim meaning: trường học.

• 422. 学院 (xuéyuàn): Higher educational administrative unit. Verbatim meaning: học viện.

• 423. 要（动） (yào): Indicating requirement or desire. Verbatim meaning: muốn, cần, phải.

• 424. 爷爷 (yéye): Refers to paternal grandfather. Verbatim meaning: ông nội, ông.

• 425. 也 (yě): Adverb meaning "also" or "too." Verbatim meaning: cũng.

• 426. 页 (yè): Measurement for a single side of paper. Verbatim meaning: trang.

• 427. 一 (yī): Represents the numerical value $1$. Verbatim meaning: số 1.

• 428. 衣服 (yīfu): Generic term for garments. Verbatim meaning: quần áo.

• 429. 医生 (yīshēng): Refers to a medical professional. Verbatim meaning: bác sĩ.

• 430. 医院 (yīyuàn): Institution for medical care. Verbatim meaning: bệnh viện.

• 431. 一半 (yíbàn): Represents the fractional value $\frac{1}{2}$. Verbatim meaning: một nửa.

• 432. 一会儿 (yíhuìr): Refers to a short duration of time. Verbatim meaning: một chốc, một lát.

• 433. 一块儿 (yíkuàir): Adverb meaning together or in the same place. Verbatim meaning: cùng nơi, cùng chỗ, cùng nhau.

• 434. 一下儿 (yíxiàr): Refers to a brief moment or action. Verbatim meaning: một lát, một lúc.

• 435. 一样 (yíyàng): Descriptive of being identical or similar. Verbatim meaning: giống nhau, như nhau.

• 436. 一边 (yìbiān): Refers to a side or while doing something alongside another action. Verbatim meaning: một bên, một mặt.

• 437. 一点儿 (yìdiǎnr): Refers to a tiny amount. Verbatim meaning: một chút.

• 438. 一起 (yìqǐ): Adverb meaning together. Verbatim meaning: cùng.

• 439. 一些 (yìxiē): Quantifier for a small amount or group. Verbatim meaning: một ít, một chút.

• 440. 用 (yòng): Action of utilizing something. Verbatim meaning: dùng, sử dụng.

• 441. 有 (yǒu): Indicative of possession or existence. Verbatim meaning: có.

• 442. 有的 (yǒude): Quantifier for "some." Verbatim meaning: có.

• 443. 有名 (yǒu//míng): Descriptive of fame. Verbatim meaning: nổi tiếng.

• 444. 有时候/有时 (yǒushíhou｜y): Adverb for frequency meaning sometimes. Verbatim meaning: có lúc.

• 445. 有（一）些 (yǒu（yì）xiē): Refers to a small quantity. Verbatim meaning: có một tí.

• 446. 有用 (yǒuyòng): Descriptive of utility. Verbatim meaning: có ích, có tác dụng.

• 447. 右 (yòu): Relative direction. Verbatim meaning: bên phải.

• 448. 右边 (yòubian): Relative location on the right. Verbatim meaning: phía bên phải.

• 449. 雨 (yǔ): Meteorological precipitation. Verbatim meaning: mưa.

• 450. 元 (yuán): Standard unit of currency. Verbatim meaning: đồng (đơn vị tiền tệ).

• 451. 远 (yuǎn): Descriptive of great distance. Verbatim meaning: xa.

• 452. 月 (yuè): Celestial body or calendar unit (month). Verbatim meaning: mặt trăng, tháng.

• 453. 再 (zài): Adverb indicating repetition in the future. Verbatim meaning: lại.

• 454. 再见 (zàijiàn): Standard farewell. Verbatim meaning: hẹn gặp lại/ Tạm biệt.

• 455. 在 (zài): Indicating current action or location. Verbatim meaning: đang, ở tại.

• 456. 在家 (zàijiā): Specific location meaning at one's house. Verbatim meaning: ở nhà.

• 457. 早 (zǎo): Descriptive of being early. Verbatim meaning: sớm.

• 458. 早饭 (zǎofàn): The initial meal of the day. Verbatim meaning: bữa sáng.

• 459. 早上 (zǎoshàng): Time period corresponding to early morning. Verbatim meaning: buổi sáng.

• 460. 怎么 (zěnme): Interrogative meaning "how." Verbatim meaning: làm sao, thế nào.

• 461. 站（名） (zhàn): Refers to a station or stop. Verbatim meaning: bến, trạm.

• 462. 找 (zhǎo): Action of seeking. Verbatim meaning: tìm.

• 463. 找到 (zhǎodào): Resultative indicating something was found. Verbatim meaning: tìm thấy.

• 464. 这 (zhè): Demonstrative pronoun for "this." Verbatim meaning: này, đây.

• 465. 这边 (zhèbiān): Relative location "here" or "this side." Verbatim meaning: bên này.

• 466. 这里 (zhè·lǐ): Location "here." Verbatim meaning: nơi đây.

• 467. 这儿 (zhèr): Location "here." Verbatim meaning: đây.

• 468. 这些 (zhèxiē): Demonstrative for "these." Verbatim meaning: những cái này.

• 469. 着 (zhe): Particle indicating an ongoing state.

• 470. 真 (zhēn): Adverb emphasizing truth or degree. Verbatim meaning: thật là.

• 471. 真的 (zhēnde): Emphatic affirmation or question. Verbatim meaning: Thật ư? Thật đó!.

• 472. 正（副） (zhèng): Indicating a correct or exactly current state. Verbatim meaning: khéo, chính,….

• 473. 正在 (zhèngzài): Adverb indicating an action in progress. Verbatim meaning: đang.

• 474. 知道 (zhī·dào): Action of knowing information. Verbatim meaning: biết.

• 475. 知识 (zhīshì): Refers to acquired information or knowledge. Verbatim meaning: kiến thức.

• 476. 中 (zhōng): Indicates a middle or center position. Verbatim meaning: giữa.

• 477. 中国 (Zhōngguó): Proper noun for the nation. Verbatim meaning: nước Trung Quốc.

• 478. 中间 (zhōngjiān): Refers specifically to the middle space. Verbatim meaning: giữa.

• 479. 中文 (Zhōngwén): Refers to the Chinese written or spoken language. Verbatim meaning: (văn tự) Tiếng Trung.

• 480. 中午 (zhōngwǔ): Refers to midday. Verbatim meaning: buổi trưa.

• 481. 中学 (zhōngxué): Secondary educational level. Verbatim meaning: cấp Trung học.

• 482. 中学生 (zhōngxuéshēn): Refers to students in middle or high school. Verbatim meaning: học sinh Trung học.

• 483. 重 (zhòng): Descriptive of high weight. Verbatim meaning: nặng.

• 484. 重要 (zhòngyào): Descriptive of being significant. Verbatim meaning: quan trọng.

• 485. 住 (zhù): Action of residing at a location. Verbatim meaning: ở tại.

• 486. 准备 (zhǔnbèi): Action of getting ready. Verbatim meaning: chuẩn bị.

• 487. 桌子 (zhuōzi): Descriptive of furniture (table/desk). Verbatim meaning: cái bàn.

• 488. 字 (zì): Refers to characters or written words. Verbatim meaning: chữ, chữ viết, văn tự.

• 489. 子（桌子） (zi（zhuōzi）): A nominal suffix. Verbatim meaning: cái.

• 490. 走 (zǒu): Action of walking or leaving. Verbatim meaning: đi.

• 491. 走路 (zǒu//lù): Action of walking on the road. Verbatim meaning: đi đường, đi bộ.

• 492. 最 (zuì): Superlative degree marker. Verbatim meaning: nhất, số một.

• 493. 最好 (zuìhǎo): Superlative descriptive of quality. Verbatim meaning: tốt nhất.

• 494. 最后 (zuìhòu): Sequence marker for the final position. Verbatim meaning: cuối cùng, sau cùng.

• 495. 昨天 (zuótiān): Refers to the day before today. Verbatim meaning: hôm qua.

• 496. 左 (zuǒ): Relative direction. Verbatim meaning: bên trái.

• 497. 左边 (zuǒbiān): Relative location on the left. Verbatim meaning: bên trái.

• 498. 坐 (zuò): Action of sitting. Verbatim meaning: ngồi.

• 499. 坐下 (zuòxià): Action of taking a seat. Verbatim meaning: ngồi xuống.

• 500. 做 (zuò): Action of performing or making. Verbatim meaning: làm.