Notes on Raphael and the Art of the Renaissance
The Pantheon
- Introduction: The Pantheon is the most complete monument from ancient Rome, serving as a temple to the gods.
- Raphael's Burial: In 1520, the renowned artist Raphael chose the Pantheon as his burial site, marking a significant moment in art history.
Raphael's Life and Legacy
- Early Death: Raphael died at 37, during the peak of his creative powers. His sudden death led to a deep mourning, even from the Pope.
- Transfiguration: His last great painting, Transfiguration, was placed at the head of his coffin as a final tribute.
- Biographer's View: Giorgio Vasari claimed that with Raphael's death, painting itself also died. He praised Raphael's contributions to the perfection of the arts.
- Mythologizing Raphael: Even during his lifetime, Raphael's image became mythic; tales arose about the earthquakes following his death, linking it to his dying on Good Friday.