Vocab Collins

adamantunyielding, not giving in
alacritycheerful promptness in response
approbativeexpressing approval
archaicdescribing a very old word, typically no longer in use
asceticdenying oneself simple pleasures, typically for religious reasons
assertivewilling to advocate for oneself, confident
bamboozleto cheat or deceive
belittleto insult, put down
benightedunenlightened, ignorant, un-knowing
Bildungsromandelight taken in another's misfortune
bilkto cheat or swindle, usually involving money
bombasticdescribing someone whose speech is inflated and self-important
Bravadoa bold act meant to show off, associated with bravery but notice that 'show off' implies looking for praise
bruncha late-morning meal that has elements of both breakfast and lunch
bustleto move about actively
crypticintentionally vague or mysterious
deprecateto expresse disapproval
derisoryderisive, putting down someone or something
didactictrying to instruct or impart knowledge, but typically in a way that is slightly condescending (insulting)
Dilettantesomeone who develops a superficial interest in an area of art or musci without being a true expert
dispatchspeed at compelting a task
dogmaticclaiming one's own opinion as though it were the unarguable truth
Draconianextremely strict, as laws or rules
ebullienthighly and vigorously enthusiastic
eponymousnamed after a person. If Taylor Swift names an album "Taylor"
eruditedisplaying scholarly knowledge
fecklessuumotivated, incompetent, irresponsible
Gaucheclumsy and socially awkward
Impetuousacting without forethought; reckless
In lieu ofin the place of;instead of
indolencelaziness
industrioushard-working and dilligent (characterized by teady, earnest, and energetic effort )
kudospraise given for a job well done
laudto praise for great work, typically in public
lionizeto treat as a celebrity
lucidclear and easy to understand
Myriadan immense number
Nemesisone who constantly works to ensure another's downfall;
palindromea word or phrase that reads the same forward as it does backwards, radar or kayak
Passeno longer in fashion
pedagoguea teacher, typically a strict one
pedanticoverly fussy in one's concern for trivial academic knowledge
perjorativedescribing a word or phrase that has a negative connotation
phlegmaticapathetic, ( having or showing little or no interest, concern, or emotion) unemotional
Placidtranquil, calm
Precedentsomething that sets an example for how things are done in the future
Pretentiousacting more important than others by pretending to know more
Rapportunderstanding and similar feelings that exist between people or groups
reproachto express disappointment
repudiateto reject, to renounce
retractto take back a statemetn or an offer
revereto respect deeply
rusea clever trick
Sanstypically a facetious (lighthearted), fancy way of saying "without"
sateto satisfy in terms of consuming enough
Schadenfreudedelight taken in another's misfortune
sesquipedaliana person inclined to using very long words
stalwartloyal and reliable
Superfluousunnessary; more than enough
Taciturnquiet and reserved; brooding
Tantalizeto torment someone with something they want without ever giving it to them
tautologya redundancy (unnecessary repetition), essentially saying that A equals A.
torpidsluggish, lethargic (lack of energy)
turgiddescribing writing that is bomabastic and puffed up
unletteredilliterate (can't read nor write)
venerateto respect deeply
Verboseusing more words than necessary
vivaciouslively and animated
voracrioushaving an extremely large appetite
Zeitgeistthe mood or a particular time period as captured by ideas and culture