Corporate Reputation Management
Corporate Reputation
- Corporate Reputation is the sum of all views and beliefs of the stakeholders to the company.
- Perception: by stakeholders
- Reality: the truth of the company’s policies, values, way of working, systems, performance.
- For CEO’s Corporate Reputation is the ‘risk of risks’
- A continuous process
- Intangible
- Complex
- A key asset
- Won over time
- Could be lost in minutes
Corporate Reputation: An Ongoing Process
- Good corporate reputations are critical because of their potential for value creation, but also because their intangible character makes replication by competing firms considerably more difficult.
- Building a Corporate Reputation:
- Multiple things to consider
- Different people involved
- Maintaining a Corporate Reputation:
- It takes approximately 20 years to build a strong reputation.
- It can be ruined in just 5 minutes.
- Defending a Corporate Reputation:
- Must be prepared to defend at any moment.
- Must be prepared to defend at any place.
- Defense should be congruent with company values.
- If a firm has a strong culture of honesty and transparency:
- Stakeholders dealing with the firm will witness it and remember it.
- 86 percent of customers who have good experiences with businesses choose to buy from those firms again.
- Over 75 percent of happy clients will share their positive experience with others.
- Integrity is a reputational advantage that others will weigh in subsequent dealings.
- Every interaction customers have with your employees has the potential to shape what the public thinks of you.
- Ensure all employees, from the mail clerk to the CEO, display the highest levels of integrity and responsibility.
- Saying in your mission statement that you “truly value your clients” isn’t enough; actions must support the words.
- It’s better to associate with people whose behavior is better than yours; you’ll naturally drift in that direction.
- Consider the impact of online image.
- Customer actions before buying a product or service:
- 95% of consumers read online reviews before they shop.
- 58% say they would pay more for the products of a brand with good reviews.
- It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it. If you think about that, you’ll do things differently.
- Google AI chatbot Bard sends shares plummeting after it gives wrong answer:
- Shares of mother company Alphabet dropped instantly with 100 billion.
- Questions raised:
- Will they be competitive?
- What testing was done before launch?
- Example given of Bard providing a wrong answer regarding the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).
- JWST was used to take the very first pictures of a planet outside the Earth’s solar system, or exoplanets
Building Blocks of Corporate Reputation
- The products and services
- The leadership team
- Workplace environment
- Financial performance
- Emotional connection to the company
- Social responsibility
Products and Services
- Considerations include:
- What are the products and services offered?
- What is the quality of these offerings?
- How strongly innovative are their products?
- How is the quality guaranteed?
- How is the production secured?
- What are the sources of the raw materials?
- What is the value for money they create?
- What are the jobs that the products/services help customers get done?
Leadership Team
- Considerations include:
- Who are the leaders in the company?
- How excellent are their leaders?
- What is their reputation like?
- Do they have a clear vision for the future?
- Do the leaders recognize and take advantage of market opportunities?
- One can't buy a good reputation, you must earn it.
Elon Musk's Reputation Problem
- Musk represented over 80% of all negative mentions, meaning out of every 100 negative media stories out there about a CEO on any given topic.
- Tesla only stands 9th among 14 auto companies and Twitter 20th out of 23 tech companies in 2022.
- Tesla and Twitter, in particular, are each seeing their reputational trendlines dipping.
- The board of Tesla considers him a serious risk.
Workplace Environment
- Considerations include:
- Is it a good organization to work for?
- Does it look like they have good employees?
- Does it appear they are managing their employees well?
- Great Place To Work certification criteria:
- A score of 70% or higher on the Trust Index
- A minimum response rate (on 60 questions)
- A completed Culture Brief → Trust Index
- Booking.com’s core principles:
- Think customer first: adding value for customers (guests, partners, or colleagues).
- Own it: deliver on promises, make informed decisions, and prioritize tasks.
- Learn forever: be resilient, reflect, and seek to learn from successes and failures.
- Succeed together: celebrate team success through connections, trust, and valuing diverse perspectives.
- Do the right thing: achieve the right results in the right way for each other, communities, and the world.
- Considerations include:
- Do they have a strong financial record?
- Do they have strong prospects for the future?
- Do they have enough and strong prospects in the pipeline?
- Are they low risk investments?
- Do they typically outperform competitors?
- You get a reputation for stability if you are stable for years.
Emotional Connection
- Do you admire & respect the organization?
- Do you have a good feeling about the company?
- Do you trust the company you work for?
Social Responsibility
- Does the company support good causes?
- Does the company act environmentally friendly?
- Does the company treat their people well?
Green Washing
- Creating the illusion of being ecologically friendly
- Organizations that spend more resources advertising that they are green than the actual time spent making their products and organization green.
- DuPont Conaco Double-Hulled Oil Tankers Seal Clapping Commercial (1991):
- DuPont announced that its energy unit, Conoco, would pioneer the use of new double-hulled oil tankers in order to safeguard the environment.
- The Oil Pollution Act of 1990, enacted after the Exxon Valdez oil spill, required tankers to have a full double hull; this detail was omitted from the commercial.
Reputation Quotient
- 6 axes, 20 attributes
- Social responsibility
- Emotional Appeal
- Vision & Leadership
- Financial Performance
- Workplace environment
- Products & Services
- Well known: can drive public opinion
- Reliable
- ‘risk’ manager in case of investments
Axios Harris Poll
- Based on a survey of about 17k Americans, nationally representative.
- Each year, the public’s top-of-mind awareness of companies is surveyed.
- 100 “most visible companies” are ranked across key dimensions of reputation.
- If a company is not on the list, it did not reach a critical level of visibility to be measured.
Your Turn
- Of all companies you know which two have the highest reputation? This from your point of view
- Discuss amongst your peers (10 minutes):
- Why so?
- One note taker
- One presenter (oral)
- Choose 1 company
- Rate the company chosen on the 20 aspects listed using a rating scale from 1 to 10 (1 = not compliant at all, 10 = fully compliant) (10 minutes):
- Add up the figures.
- What does this figure tell you about the corporation?
- Present back to the group.
Corporate Reputation Statements
- Corporate Reputation should be more about prevention than cure
- Companies with strong Corporate Reputation have less turnover
- You could influence Corporate Reputation of a company