41 Alma 31-32

Introduction to the Book of Mormon Roundtables

  • Ongoing series focusing on ancient scripture, particularly the Book of Mormon.

  • Participants: Professor Keith Wilson, Professor Gay Strathern, Professor Charles Swift.

Overview of Alma Chapters 31 and 32

  • Context from Chapter 30: Korahor's death at the hands of the Zoramites.

  • Discussion on the significance of Korahor's philosophies and their lingering effects on the Zoramites.

Korahor and the Zoramites

  • Korahor’s impact: Quick rise and fall; teaches philosophies that persist beyond his death.

  • Zoramites are influenced by Korahor's teachings.

  • The Zoramites demonstrate disregard for perceived inferior people, reflective of Korahor's influence.

Missionary Efforts among the Zoramites

  • Missionaries: Alma, Ammon, Aaron, Amonihah, Amulek, Zeezrom, Corianton, and Shiblon.

  • Objective: Prevent Zoramites from joining Lamanites and causing bloodshed.

  • Method: Alma emphasizes the power of the Word of God over physical force.

    • Quote from Alma 31:5: "The preaching of the word had a great tendency to lead the people to do that which was just…"

    • Contrast with previous approaches (e.g., sons of Mosiah approach).

  • President Packer’s statement: True doctrine understood changes attitudes and behavior.

Characteristics of the Zoramites

Beliefs and Practices

  • Major observations about the Zoramites’ religious practices:

    • Verse 9: Quit observing the commandments of God.

    • Verse 10: Abandoned prayer and supplication, leaving them susceptible to temptation.

  • Rami Upton: A place of worship showcasing their vanity; practices are about appearances.

  • Prayers: Formulaic, lacking sincerity; a sharp contrast to prayers later demonstrated by Alma.

  • Exclusivity: Only a select few can offer prayers, reinforcing segregation.

  • Materialism: Hearts set on wealth; disregard for the poor leads to social injustices.

  • Doctrinal errors:

    • God as a spirit.

    • Denial of Christ.

Challenges to the Missionaries

  • Alma’s prayer of hope and patience in supplication:

    • Verses 31 and 33: Alma seeks strength to endure afflictions and to aid his brethren amid the people’s iniquities.

    • Recognition: Those deep in sin may reject help and respond with aggression.

Alma Chapter 32: Approaching the Zoramites

  • Alma’s method remains consistent: preach the word.

    • Finds success primarily with those receptive to his message (the despondent poor).

    • Verse 13-16: Outlines two paths to humility; emphasizes a proactive approach to being humble via the Word rather than circumstances.

Faith and the Word

  • Chapter 32 focuses heavily on the concept of faith, defining it through multiple references:

    • Word Count Analysis: "Faith" appears 17 times, while "Word" appears 18 times.

    • Both concepts interlinked: faith is rooted in the Word.

  • Alma’s metaphor: The word as a seed needing to be planted, nurtured, and grown.

Definitions of the Word

  • Verse 16: Blessed are those who believe in the word of God and participate in the gospel without compulsion.

  • Verses 22-23: The Word can also be divine revelation given by angels.

  • Verse 26: The word (like faith) is not about complete knowledge; growth is gradual.

  • Verse 22-23: Highlights that children receive the word, confounding the learned.

  • Chapter 33: The ultimate essence of the Word refers to the atonement of Jesus Christ.

Summary on Faith

  • Verse 21: Faith defined as desire for things not seen that are true.

    • Comparison of faith across biblical texts (Moroni, Paul).

  • Encouragement for personal experimentation with faith leading to knowledge.

  • Clarification on knowledge versus faith: knowledge is not perfect but grows through experience and personal revelation.

The Metaphor of the Seed

  • The analogy of the seed emphasizes the vital connection between the seed (faith) and the resulting tree (faith in Christ).

  • The fruit symbolizing the completion of the faith journey: Verse 42 references the fruit of the tree of life, which holds great promise for the faithful.

  • Alma’s ultimate message to the Zoramites: return to the covenant of Christ, who desires to bless them through His gospel.