Chapter 15 + 16 Combining Forms

calc/o, calci/o

a

calcium

2

q

kyph/o

a

humpback, hunchback

3

q

lamin/o

a

lamina

4

q

lord/o

a

curve, swayback

5

q

lumb/o

a

loins, lower back

6

q

myel/o

a

bone marrow, spinal cord

7

q

ortho/o

a

straight

8

q

oste/o

a

bone

9

q

scoli/o

a

crooked, bent

10

q

spondyl/o

a

vertebra

11

q

vertebr/o

a

vertebra

12

q

acetabul/o

a

acetabulum

13

q

calcane/o

a

calcaneus

14

q

carp/o

a

carpals (wrist bones)

15

q

clavicul/o

a

clavicle

16

q

cost/o

a

ribs

17

q

crani/o

a

cranium (skull)

18

q

femor/o

a

femur

19

q

fibul/o

a

fibula

20

q

humer/o

a

humerus

21

q

ili/o

a

ilium

22

q

ischi/o

a

ischium

23

q

malleol/o

a

malleolus

24

q

mandibul/o

a

mandible

25

q

maxill/o

a

maxilla

26

q

metacarp/o

a

metacarpals

27

q

metatars/o

a

metatarsals

28

q

olecran/o

a

olecranon

29

q

patell/o

a

patella

30

q

pelv/i, pelv/o

a

pelvis

31

q

phalang/o

a

phalanx

32

q

pub/o

a

pubis

33

q

radi/o

a

radius (x-rays, radiation)

34

q

scapul/o

a

scapula

35

q

stern/o

a

sternum

36

q

tars/o

a

tarsals

37

q

tibi/o

a

tibia

38

q

uln/o

a

ulna

39

q

fasci/o

a

fascia

40

q

fibr/o

a

fibrous connective tissue

41

q

leiomy/o

a

smooth muscle

42

q

my/o

a

muscle

43

q

myocardi/o

a

heart muscle

44

q

myos/o

a

muscle

45

q

rhabdomy/o

a

skeletal muscle

46

q

sarc/o

a

muscles and flesh (connective tissue)

47

q

ankyl/o

a

stiff

48

q

arthr/o

a

joint

49

q

articul/o

a

joint

50

q

burs/o

a

bursa

51

q

chondr/o

a

cartilage

52

q

ligament/o

a

ligament

53

q

rheumat/o

a

watery flow

54

q

synov/o

a

synovial membrane

55

q

ten/o

a

tendon

56

q

tendin/o

a

tendon

adip/o

a

fat

2

q

albin/o

a

white

3

q

caus/o

a

burn, burning

4

q

cauter/o

a

heat, burn

5

q

cutane/o

a

skin

6

q

derm/o, dermat/o

a

skin

7

q

diaphor/o

a

profuse sweating

8

q

erythem/o, erythemat/o

a

redness

9

q

hidr/o

a

sweat

10

q

ichthy/o

a

dry, scaly (fish-like)

11

q

karat/o

a

hard, horny tissue

12

q

leuk/o

a

white

13

q

lip/o

a

fat

14

q

melan/o

a

black

15

q

myc/o

a

fungus

16

q

onych/o

a

nail

17

q

phyt/o

a

plant

18

q

pil/o

a

hair, hair follicle

19

q

py/o

a

pus

20

q

rhytid/o

a

wrinkle

21

q

seb/o

a

sebum

22

q

squam/o

a

scale-like

23

q

trich/o

a

hair

24

q

ungu/o

a

nail

25

q

xanth/o

a

yellow

26

q

xer/o

a

dry

27

q

anthrac/o

a

black (coal)

28

q

chlor/o

a

green

29

q

cirrh/o

a

tawny yellow

30

q

cyan/o

a

blue

31

q

eosin/o

a

rosy

32

q

erythr/o

a

red

33

q

jaund/o

a

yellow

34

q

leuk/o

a

white

35

q

lute/o

a

yellow

36

q

poli/o

a

grey