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English Lesson: Introductions, Hobbies, Future Plans & Jobs Vocabulary

Personal Introductions – Sample Dialogue

  • Characters: Jeni (5th grade) & Riko (3rd grade)
    • Jeni: “Hi! my name is Jeni.”
    • Riko: “Hello. My name is Riko.”
    • Jeni: “What grade are you in?”
    • Riko: “I’m in third grade.”
      • Numeric reference: 3^{rd} grade
    • Jeni: “Are you? I’m in fifth grade.”
      • Numeric reference: 5^{th} grade

Key Question Forms

  • “What’s your name?” – Asking for identity.
  • “How do you spell it?” – Verifying correct spelling & practicing the alphabet.
  • “What grade are you in?” – Locating someone academically; uses ordinal numbers (e.g., 1^{st}, 2^{nd}, 3^{rd}, 4^{th}, \ldots).
  • “What’s your address?” / “Where do you live?” – Gathering contact details.

Flash-Card Content To Build

  • Picture of the student ✔️
  • Name ✔️ (first & last)
  • Grade ✔️ (ordinal form)
  • Street / Address ✔️ (simple: street + house number)

Hobbies & Future Goals – Sample Dialogue

  • A (Interviewer): “What’s your hobby, Anton?”
  • B (Anton): “I like playing games.”
    • Expresses preference using present simple.
  • A: “I see, what do you want to be in the future?”
  • B: “I want to be a game developer.”
    • Shows ambition; pattern: “I want to be + job.”

Hobby Vocabulary – Suggested Flash-Card Images

  • Playing the drums – rhythmic / musical skill
  • Reading books – academic or leisure reading
  • Reading comics – visual storytelling preference
  • Drawing – artistic expression

Job Vocabulary (30 words)

  • Medical / Science:
    • Doctor
    • Nurse
    • Dentist
    • Pharmacist
    • Scientist
  • Education / Library:
    • Teacher
    • Librarian
  • Public Service & Safety:
    • Police Officer
    • Firefighter
    • Soldier
  • Food Industry:
    • Chef
    • Baker
    • Cook
    • Butcher
    • Waiter
  • Engineering / Technical:
    • Engineer
    • Mechanic
    • Electrician
    • Plumber
  • Transport / Delivery:
    • Pilot
    • Driver
    • Cleaner (facility services)
  • Legal / Business:
    • Lawyer
    • Cashier
  • Creative Arts:
    • Artist
    • Musician
    • Animator
    • Author
    • Fashion Designer
    • Game Developer (new-economy job)
  • Craft / Construction:
    • Carpenter
    • Tailor
    • Barber

Language Patterns & Grammar Notes

  • Use of contractions: “What’s” = “What is”, “I’m” = “I am”.
  • Ordinal numbers for grades: 1^{st}, 2^{nd}, 3^{rd}, 4^{th}, 5^{th} \dots
  • Talking about hobbies: “I like + gerund (verb+ing)”.
  • Expressing future career: “I want to be + noun (occupation)”.

Pronunciation & Spelling Focus

  • Spelling one’s name trains the English alphabet: 26 letters, from A to Z.
  • Emphasize clear vowel sounds in occupation names (e.g., en-gi-neer, li-bra-ri-an).

Classroom & Real-World Connections

  • Encourages students to introduce themselves confidently.
  • Linking hobbies to careers teaches goal-setting and intrinsic motivation.
  • Occupation list broadens awareness of societal roles and vocabulary.
  • Ethical dimension: Respect each profession equally; avoid stereotyping based on gender or social status.

Suggested Activities

  • Pair-work interviews using the four key questions.
  • Create personal flashcards (picture, name, grade, street).
  • Hobby collage: students bring or draw images representing their pastime.
  • Career day: invite professionals (doctor, chef, engineer) for Q&A.

Quick Reference – Formulaic Language

  • Asking: “What’s your name?”
    Answer: “My name is __.”
  • Asking: “How do you spell it?”
    Answer: “It’s spelled __.”
  • Asking: “What grade are you in?”
    Answer: “I’m in n^{th} grade.”
  • Asking: “What’s your hobby?”
    Answer: “I like verb+ing.”
  • Asking: “What do you want to be (in the future)?”
    Answer: “I want to be a job.”

Memory & Study Tips

  • Chunk vocabulary into categories (medical, creative, technical) for easier recall.
  • Use spaced repetition flash-cards (digital or paper) — revisit after 1 day, 3 days, 7 days.
  • Pair images with words to activate dual-coding (visual + verbal) for better retention.

Linking Back to Previous Lessons

  • Builds on earlier alphabet & spelling practice.
  • Extends “Be” verb patterns learned in Unit 0.

Practical Implications

  • Mastering introductions aids travel, online communication, and future job interviews.
  • Early exposure to career vocabulary can guide long-term educational choices.