ISOTOPES

-atoms that has the same atomic number but different mass numbers

  1. STABLE - Nuclear force can contain the particles together

  2. UNSTABLE - Nuclear force cannot contain the particles together

    -RAIDIOACTIVE - undergoes decomposition

    • ALPHA DECAY - Fission, Alpha Particle

    • BETA DECAY - too many proton and neutrons

      • +B - too many neutrons

        - n becomes +p with emit -e

        - release alot of energy

      • -B - too many protons

        - +p becomes n with emit +e

      • POSITRON - medically used: PET SCAN - Positron Emission Tomography

        : MRI - Magnetic resonance Imaging

    • GAMMA DECAY - no +p, e 0n being emitted

      - energy - light - photon