Thermoplastic List
Polypropylene Homopolymer
Specific Gravity - Low
Fatigue Resistance - Excellent
Strength/Rigidity - Excellent
Impact Strength - Moderate
Notch Sensitivity - High
Shrinkage - High
Visibility: Clear or colored
Temp - Poor at low temps
What is it used for: LE Orthotics, frames, and sockets
Polypropylene Copolymer
Specific Gravity - Low
Fatigue Resistance - Excellent
Strength/Rigidity - Moderate
Impact Strength - Excellent
Visibility - Opaque or colored
Temps - Moderate at low temps
What is it used for: LE Orthotics, frames, and sockets
Low Density Polyethylene (less crystalline)
Fatigue Resistance - Poor
Strength/Rigidity - Excellent
What is it used for: Prosthetic socket liners, TLSOs, UE orthotics, non weight-bearing
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (more crystalline)
What is it used for: Prosthetic socket liners, TLSOs, UE orthotics, non weight-bearing
High Density Polyethylene
Strength/Rigidity: same as Polypropylene Homopolymers
Shrinkage: High
What is it used for: UE orthotics, some spinal orthotics, non weight-bearing orthotics
HMWHDP (Subortholen) [High Molecular Weight High Density Polypropylene]
Mechanical properties increase
UHMWHDP (Ortholen) [Ultra High Molecular Weight High Density Polypropylene]
Mechanical properties increase even more
Ionomer (Surlyn)
Fatigue Resistance: Poor
Strength/Rigidity: Excellent
Visibility: Clear
Skrinkage: Low
Copolyester (Durrplex, Vivak)
Fatigue Resistance: Poor
Strength/Rigidity: Excellent
Visibility: Clear
Skrinkage: Low
What is it used for: check sockets
Kydex
High Impact Strength
High Stiffness
What is it used for: TLSOs