Unit 1-12 Vocab

Unit 1 Vocab

Approbation

the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

Assuage

to make easier or milder, relieve: to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

Coalition

a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

Decadence

decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

Elicit

to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person) extract

Expostulate

to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning protest

Hackneyed

used so often as to lack freshness or originality

Hiatus

a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

Innuendo

a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

Intercede

to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third part go-between in a disagreement intervene

Jaded

wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated with excessive indulgence)

Lurid

causing shock, horror, or revulsion; Sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of rest

Meritorious

worthy, deserving recognition and praise praiseworthy

Petulant

peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset irritable

Prerogative

a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence

Provincial

(adj.)pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, courtified in the sense of being limited and backwards; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside; (n.) a person with a narrow point of view; a person from the outlying area; a soldier from a province prevents or Colony narrow-minded

Simulate

to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of pretend

Transcend

to rise above or beyond, exceed surpass

Umbrage

shade cast by trees; foliage given shade; and overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion

Unctuous

excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression or earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oil; pliable

Unit 2 Vocab

Ameliorate

to improve, make better, correct a flaw or shortcoming

Aplomb

poise, assurance, great self-confidence; perpendicularity

Bombastic

pompous or overblown in language, full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas

Callow

without experience; immature, not fully developed; lacking sophistication and poise; without feathers

Drivel

(n.)saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense; (v.) to let saliva flow from the mouth; to utter nonsense or childish twaddle; to waste or fritter away foolishly

Epitome

a summary, condensed account; an instance that represents a larger reality

Exhort

to urge strongly, advised earnestly

ex officio

by virtue of holding a certain office

Infringed

to violate, trespass, to go beyond recognized bounds

ingratiate

to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favor or acceptance by others (sometimes used in a critical or derogatory sense)

interloper

one who moves in where he or she is not wanted or has no right to be, an intruder

Intrinsic

belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent; originating in a bodily organ or part

Inveigh

to make a violent attack in words, express strong disapproval

Lassitude

weariness of body or mind, lack of energy

Millennium

a period of 1,000 years, a period of great joy

occult

(adj.)secret, hidden from view; not detectable by ordinary means; mysterious, magical, uncanny; (v.), to hide, cover up; ellipse; (n.)matters involving the supernatural

Permeate

to spread through, penetrate, soak through

Precipitate

(v.)to fall as moisture; to bring about suddenly; to hurl down from a great height; to give distinct form to; (adj.) characterized by excessive haste; (n.) moisture; the product of an action or process

Stringent

strict, severe; rigorous or urgently binding or compelling; sharp or bitter to the taste

Surmise

(v.)to think or believe without certain supporting evidence; to conjecture or guess; (n.) likely idea that lacks definite proof

Unit 3 Vocab

abominate

to have an intense dislike or hatred for (despise, detest)

acculturation

The modification of the social patterns, traits, or structures of one group or society by contact with those of another; the resultant blend (adaptation)

advantitious

resulting from chance rather than for an inherited cause or character; accidental, not essential; (medicine) acquired, not congenital (fortuitous)

ascribe

to assign or refer (to as it cause or source), attribute

Circuitous

roundabout, not direct

Commiserate

to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress (feel sorry for, empathize)

Enjoin

to direct or order; to prescribe a course of action in a authoritative way; to prohibit

expedite

to make easy, cause to progress faster (speed up)

Expiate

to make amends, make up for; to avert

Ferment

(n) a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence; (v) to be in or work into such a state; to produce something by chemical action

Inadvertent

resulting from or marked by lack of attention; unintentional, accidental

Nomial

existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously

Noncommittal

not decisive or definite, unwilling to take a clear position

Peculate

to steal something that has been given into one's trust; to take him properly for one's own use

Proclivity

a nature or habitual inclination or tendency (especially of human character or Behavior)

Sangfroid
composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances (poise)

Seditious

resistant to lawful Authority; having the purpose of overthrowing and established government (rebellious)

Tenuous

thin, slender, not dense; lacking Clarity or sharpness; of slight importance, lacking a sound basis, poorly supported (flimsy)

Virtriolic

bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting (like a strong acid)

Wheedle

to use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end (sweet talk)

Unit 4 Vocab

affable

courteous and pleasant, sociable, easy to speak to

aggrandize

to increase greatness, power, or wealth; to build up to

amorphous

shapeless, without definite form; of no particular fluid type or character; without organization, unity, or cohesion

archetype

an original model on which something was patterned or replicated; the ideal example of a particular type of person or thing

aura

that which surrounds (as an atmosphere), a distinctive air or personal quality

contraband

(n.) illegal traffic, smuggled goods; (adj.) illegal, prohibited

erudite

scholarly, learned, bookish, pedantic

gossamer

(adj.) thin, light, delicate, insubstantial; (n.) a very thin, light cloth

inscrutable

incapable of being understood; impossible to see through physically

insular

relating to, characteristic of, or situated on an island narrow or isolated in outlook or experience (narrow-minded)

irrevocable

incapable of being changed or called back

propensity

a natural inclination or predilection toward (proclivity, tendency)

querulous

peevish, complaining, fretful (petulant, irritable)

remonstrate

to argue with someone against something, protest against

repudiate

to disown, reject, or deny the validity of

resillient

able to return to an original shape or form; able to recover quickly

reverberate

to re-echo, resound; to reflect or be reflected repeatedly

scurrilous

coarsely abusive, vulgar or low (especially in language), foul-mouthed

sedulous

persistent, showing industry and determination

sleazy

thin or flimsy in texture; cheap; shoddy or inferior in quality or character; ethically low, mean, or disreputable

Unit 5 Vocab

Amnesty

a general pardon for an offense against a government; in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution (reprieve)

Autonomy

self-government, political control

Axiomatic

self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle (taken for granted)

Blazon

to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely (broadcast, trumpet)

Caveat

a warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior

Equitable

fair, just, embodying principles of justice

extricate

to free from entanglements or difficulties; to remove with effort (disentangle)

Filch

to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts

flout

to mock, treat with contempt

fractious

tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary, unpredictable

precept

a rule of conduct or action

salutary

beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome

scathing

bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm (harsh)

scourge

(v.) to whip, punish severely; (n.) a cause of affliction or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism (flog, beat)

sepulchral

funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal

soporific

(adj.) tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; (n.) something that induces sleep

straitlaced

extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical

transient

(adj.) lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n.) one who stays only a short time

unwieldy

not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or complexity

vapid

dull, uninteresting, tiresome, lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force

Unit 6 Vocab

anomalous

(adj.) abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual (exceptional, unusual, aberrant)

aspersion

(n.) a damaging or derogatory statement; the act of slandering or defaming (innuendo, calumny)

bizarre

(adj.) extremely strange, unusual, atypical (grotesque, fantastic, outlandish)

brusque

(adj.) abrupt, blunt, with no formalities (tactless, ungracious)

cajole

(v.) to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises (wheedle, inveigle)

castigate

(v.) to punish severely; to criticize severely (chastise, censure)

contrive

(v.) to plan with ingenuity; to bring about through a plan (think up, concoct, fabricate)

demagogue

(n.) a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power (rabble-rouser, firebrand)

disabuse

(v.) to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking (undeceive, enlighten)

ennui

(n.) weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom (languor, world-weariness, listlessness)

fetter

(n.) a chain or shackle placed on the feet (often used in plural); anything that confines or restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle; to render helpless or impotent ((n.) bond, restraint, (v.) bind, hamper)

heinous

(adj.) very wicked, offensive, hateful (evil, odious, outrageous)

immutable

(adj.) not subject to change, constant (unchangeable, unalterable, fixed, invariable)

insurgent

(n.) one who rebels or rises against authority; (adj.) rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority; surging or rushing in or on ((adj.) revolutionary, rebellious, mutinous)

megalomania

(n.) a delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent, etc., far in excess of reality (delusions of grandeur)

sinecure

(n.) a position requiring little to no work; an easy job (“no show“ job, cushy job, “plum“)

surreptitious

(adj.) stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud (furtive, covert, clandestine, concealed)

transgress

(v.) to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law (overstep, trespass)

transmute

(v.) to change from one nature, substance, or form another (transform, convert)

vicarious

(adj.) performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another (surrogate, second-hand)

Unit 7 Vocab

autere

Severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour and flavor

beneficent

Performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good

cadaverous

pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse

concoct

  • To prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate

  • To prepare by combining ingredients; to devise, invent, or create a plan or idea.

crass

Course, unfeeling; stupid

debase

To lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate

desecrate

To commit sacrilegious upon, treat irrelevantly; to contaminate, pollute 

disconcert

To confuse; to disturb the composure of

grandiose

Grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated

inconsequential

Trifling, unimportant

infraction

A breaking of a law or obligation

Mitigate

To make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity

Pillage

(v.) To rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n.) the act of looting; booty

prate

to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion

punctillious

Very careful and exact, attentive to find points of etiquette

redoutable

Inspiring fear or awe; illustrous, eminent

reprove

To find fault, scold, rebuke

Restitution

The act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former or state or position, making good on a loss or damage

stalwart

(adj.) Strong and sturdy; Brave; resolute; (n.) a brave, strong person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position

vulnerable

Open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected

Unit 8 Vocab

acrimonious

stinging, bitter in temper or tone (biting, rancorous, hostile, peevish)

bovine

resembling a cow or ox; sluggish, unresponsive (stolid, dull, slow, stupid)

consternation

dismay, confusion (shock, amazement, bewilderment, dismay)

corpulent

fat; having a large, bulky body (overweight, heavy, obese, stout, portly)

disavow

to deny responsibility for or connection with (disclaim, retract, abjure)

dispassionate

impartial; calm, free from emotion (unbiased, disinterested, cool, detached)

dissension

disagreement, sharp difference of opinion (strife, discord, contention)

dissipate

to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; to spend foolishly, squander; to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure (disperse, strew, diffuse, waste)

expurgate

to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to cleanse, purify (purge, censor, bowdlerize)

guanlet

an armored ot protective glove; a challenge; two lines of men armed with weapons with which to beat a person forced run between them; an ordeal (dare, proviation, trail, punishment)

hypothetical

based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation (assumed, supposed, conditional)

ignoble

mean, low, base (inferior, unworthy, sordid)

impugn

to call into question; to attack as false (challenge, deny, dispute, query, question)

intermperate

immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement (excessive, extreme, unrestrained, inordinate)

odium

hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct (abhorrence, opprobrium, shame, ignominy)

perfidy

faithfulness, treachery (betrayal, disloyalty, treason)

relegate

to place in a lower position; to assign, refer, turn over; to banish (transfer, consign, demote, exile)

squeamish

inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset; excessively fastidious or refined (nauseated, queasy, delicate, oversensitive, priggish)

subservient

subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving to promote some end (secondary, servile, obsequious, useful)

susceptible

open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance (vulnerable, receptive, impressionable)

Unit 9 Vocab

abate

(v.) to make less in amount, degree, Etc.; to subside, become less; to nullify; to deduct, omit (diminish, decrease, subside, let up)

adulation

(n.) praise or flattery that is excessive (adoration, idolization, hero-worship)

anathema

(n.) An object of intense dislike; a curse or strong being invasion (often used adjectively without the article) (malediction, imprecation, abomination)

astute

(adj.) Shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom (acute, sagacious, judicious, wily)

avarice

(n.) a greedy desire particularly for wealth (cupidity, rapacity, acquisitiveness)

culpable

(adj.) deserving blame, worry of condemnation (guilty, delinquent, peccant, blameworthy)

dilatory

(adj.) tending to delay or procrastinate; not prompt; intended to delay or postpone (stalling, slow, tardy, laggard)

egregious

(adj.) conspicuous, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an unfavorable sense) (flaring, fragrant, blatant)

equivocate

(v.) to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous (to talk out of both sides of one's mouth, palter, hedge )

evanescent

(adj.) vanishing, soon passing away; light and Airy (ephemeral, transient, transitory)

irresolute

(adj.) unable to make up one's mind, hesitating (indecisive, vacillating, wavering)

nebulous

(adj.) cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct ( hazy, fuzzy, cloudy, opaque, intermediate)

novice

(n.) one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience (also used adjectively) (neophyte, tyro, trainee, apprentice)

penury

(n.) extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency (destitution, indigence)

pretentious

(adj.) done for show, striving to make one big impression; claiming merit or position unjustifiably; ambitious (ostentatious, inflated)

recapsulate

(v.) to review a series of facts; to sum up (review, summarize, go over)

resuscitate

(v.) to revive, bring back to Consciousness or existence (revitalize, reanimate, restore, reactivate)

slovenly

(adj.) untidy, dirty, careless (unkempt, slatternly, lax)

supposition

(n.) something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence (assumptions, presumptions, hypothesis)

torpid

(adj.) inactive, sluggish, dull (lethargic, languid)

Unit 10 Vocab

Term: Accrue

Definition: (v.) to grow or accumulate over time; to happen as a natural result (collect, accumulate, proceed from)


Term: annotation

Definition: (n) a critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work


Term: bedlam

Definition: (n) a state or scene of uproar and confusion (commotion, pandemonium, chaos, anarchy)


Term: covert

Definition: (adj) hidden, disguised, purposefully kept secret; sheltered, secluded; (n) a sheltered place, a hiding place (undercover, clandestine, sub-rosa)


Term: debonair

Definition: (adj) pleasant, courteous, lighthearted; smooth and polished in manner and appearance (carefree, jaunty, gracious, urbane)


Term: dun

Definition: (v) to demand insistently, especially in payment of a debt; (n) a creditor; (adj) dark, dull, drab, dingy (hound, harass, nag)


Term: efficacious

Definition: (adj) effective, producing results (effectual, efficient, potential, powerful)
Term: equanimity

Term: equanimity

Definition: (n) calmness, composure, refusal to panic (tranquility, imperturbability)


Term: fortuitious

Definition: (adj) accidental, occuring by a happy chance (unintentional, unplanned, random, lucky)


Term: gist

Definition: (n) the essential part, main point, or essence (substance, core, nucleus)


Term: gratuitous

Definition: (adj) freely given; not called for by circumstances, unwarranted (voluntary, unjustified)


Term: imperious

Definition: (adj) overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing compelling (domineering, magisterial, urgent, imperative)

Term: invective

Definition: (n) a strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language, (adj) abusive, vituperative (vituperation, abuse, philippic)


Term: motley

Definition: (adj) showing great variety; composed of different elements or many colors; (n) a jester’s costume; a jester ((adj) variegated, heterogeneous, diverse; (n) fool)


Term: munificent

Definition: (adj) extremely generous, lavish (bounteous, liberal)


Term: procrastinate

Definition: (v) to delay, put off until later (stall, temporize, dillydaily)


Term: provocative

Definition: (adj) tending to produce a strong feeling or response; arousing desire or appetite; irritating, annoying (stimulating, arousing, vexing, galling)


Term: recondite

Definition: (adj) exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding (arcane, abstruse)


Term: reprobate

Definition: (n) a depraved, vicious, or unplincpled person, scoundrel; (adj) corrupt or unprincipled; (v) to disapprove of, condemn ((n) scoundrel, blackguard; (adj) immoral, corrupt)


Term: sedentary

Definition: (adj) characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in one place (static, stationary)

Unit 11 Vocab

Flashcard #1
Term: abstemious

Definition: (adj.) moderate, sparing (as in eating and drinking); characterize by abstinence and self-discipline (temperate, sober, moderate)

Flashcard #2
Term: censurable

Definition: (adj.) deserving of blame or correction (blameworthy, discreditable, reprehensible)

Flashcard #3
Term: contingent

Definition: (adj.) likely but not certain to happen, possible; dependent on uncertain event work conditions; happening by chance; (n.) a representative group forming part of a larger body ((adj.) conditional, dependent; (n.) a detachment)

Flashcard #4
Term: corroborate

Definition: (v.) to confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify

Flashcard #5
Term: denizen

Definition: (n.) an inhabitant, resident; one who frequents a place (dweller, habitue)

Flashcard #6
Term: discursive

Definition: (adj.) passing aimlessly from one place or subject to another, rambling, roving, nomadic (diffuse, wandering, episodic)

Flashcard #7
Term: disseminate

Definition: (v.) to scatter or spread widely (disperse, publicize, broadcast, circulate)

Flashcard #8
Term: dowdy

Definition: (adj.) poorly dressed, shabby; lacking smartness and good taste (frumpy, frowsy)

Flashcard #9
Term: florid

Definition: (adj.) highly colored, reddish; excessively ornate, showy (flushed, ruddy, frilly, flamboyant)

Flashcard #10
Term: foist

Definition: (v.) to impose by fraud; to pass off as worthy or genuine; to bring about by stealth, dishonesty, or coercion (pass off, palm off, fob off)

Flashcard #11
Term: gauche

Definition: (adj.) awkward, lacking in social graces, tactless, clumsy (inept, uncouth, maladroit)

Flashcard #12
Term: heresy

Definition: (n.) an opinion different from accepted belief; the denial of an idea that is generally held sacred (unorthodox belief, heterodoxy)

Flashcard #13
Term: inculcate

Definition: (v.) to impress on the mind by repetition, teach persistently and earnestly (instill, implant, infuse, ingrain, imbue)

Flashcard #14
Term: palpable

Definition: (adj.) capable of being touch or felt; easily see, heard, or recognized (obvious, manifest)

Flashcard #15
Term: perceptive

Definition: (adj.) having sympathetic insight or understanding, capable of keen appreciation (insightful, discerning)

Flashcard #16
Term: pernicious

Definition: (adj.) extremely harmful; deadly, fatal (injurious, deleterious, baleful, noxious)

Flashcard #17
Term: salient

Definition: (adj.) leaping, jumping, or springing forth; prominent, standing out, conspicuous; (n.) a projection or bulge, a land form that projects upward or outward ((adj.) striking, notable, protrusive, obvious)

Flashcard #18
Term: satiate

Definition: (v.) to satisfy completely; to fill to excess; (adj.) full, satisfied ((v.) surfeit, gorge)

Flashcard #19
Term: sear

Definition: (v.) to make or becomes dry and withered; to char or scorch the surface of; to harden or make unfeeling; to parch, singe

Flashcard #20
Term: specious

Definition: (adj.) deceptive, apparently good or valid but lacking real merit (deceptively plausible, sophistic, casuistic)

Unit 12 Vocab

Flashcard #1
Term: absolve
Definition: (v.) to clear from blame, responsibility, or guilt (synonyms: excuse, pardon)

Flashcard #2
Term: caricature
Definition: (n.) a representation, such as a drawing, that exaggerates a subject’s characteristics; (v.) to present someone or something in a deliberately distorted way (synonym: cartoon)

Flashcard #3
Term: clangor
Definition: (n.) a loud ringing sound; (v.) to make a loud ringing noise (synonyms: clamor, uproar)

Flashcard #4
Term: contiguous
Definition: (adj.) side by side, touching; near; adjacent in time (synonyms: abutting, next door to)

Flashcard #5
Term: cupidity
Definition: (n.) an eager desire for something; greed (synonyms: avarice, craving, lust)

Flashcard #6
Term: deleterious
Definition: (adj.) harmful or injurious (synonyms: destructive, pernicious, damaging)

Flashcard #7
Term: enhance
Definition: (v.) to raise to a higher degree; to increase the value or desirability of something (synonyms: improve, elevate)

Flashcard #8
Term: enthrall
Definition: (v.) to captivate, charm, hold spellbound; to enslave; to imprison (synonyms: fascinate, attract)

Flashcard #9
Term: extenuate
Definition: (v.) to lessen the seriousness or magnitude of an offense by making partial excuses (synonyms: moderate, mitigate, diminish, downplay)

Flashcard #10
Term: implicit
Definition: (adj.) implied or understood though not expressed; without doubts or reservations, unquestioning; potentially contained in something (synonyms: inferred, unspoken, unconditional)

Flashcard #11
Term: incisive
Definition: (adj.) sharp, keen, penetrating, often with a suggestion of decisiveness and effectiveness

Flashcard #12
Term: inimical
Definition: (adj.) tending to cause harm or obstruct development; being oppositional or adverse (synonyms: unfriendly, hostile, antagonistic, contrary)

Flashcard #13
Term: ostentatious
Definition: (adj.) marked by conspicuous or pretentious display; showy (synonyms: flashy, overdone, affected, flamboyant)

Flashcard #14
Term: paragon
Definition: (n.) a model of excellence or perfection (synonyms: ideal, model, good example)

Flashcard #15
Term: politic
Definition: (adj.) prudent, shrewdly conceived and developed; artful, expedient (synonyms: tactful, diplomatic, judicious, circumspect)

Flashcard #16
Term: prosaic
Definition: (adj.) dull, lacking in distinction and originality; matter-of-fact, straightforward; characteristic of prose rather than poetry (synonyms: literal, pedestrian)

Flashcard #17
Term: redundant
Definition: (adj.) extra, excessive, more than needed; wordy, repetitive; profuse, lush (synonym: unnecessary)

Flashcard #18
Term: sanctimonious
Definition: (adj.) making a show of virtue or righteousness; hypocritically moralistic or pious, self-righteous, canting, holier-than-thou

Flashcard #19
Term: scintillating
Definition: (adj., part) sparkling, twinkling, exceptionally brilliant (applied to mental or personal qualities) (synonyms: stimulating, glittering)

Flashcard #20
Term: winsome
Definition: (adj.) charming, attractive, pleasing (often suggesting a childlike charm and innocence) (synonyms: winning, delightful, prepossessing)