Upon entering the Senate, the bill is read twice, and then referred to committee
Filibuster - an attempt to “talk a bill to death”
A stalling tactic, in which minority senators seek to delay or prevent Senate action on a measure
Needs 51 votes to pass
Needs 60 votes to stop debate
There is no time limit to give speech
Ex.
Ted Cruz reading Green Eggs and Ham (He actually did this google it)
Cloture - limiting debate
A vote must be taken two days after a petition calling for the action has been submitted by at least 16 members of the Senate
If ⅗ of the Senators vote for the motion, it becomes effective
It limits debate time to 30 hours, and then a vote must be taken
Not used very much
The president has four options:
Sign the bill, and it becomes a law through a signing statement
Signing statement states specific ways that the bill can be applied
Veto - Refuse with a veto statement
It goes back to the House in which it is organized, it can still be passed with a ⅔ vote in each House
Not act - It will then become a law in 10 days, not counting Sundays
Pocket Veto - if Congress adjourns its session within 10 days of submitting a bill to the President, and the President does not act, the measure dies