To obtain and remain credentialed as a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT), adherence to the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) procedures and guidelines is mandatory.
This course aims to provide an understanding of the professional and ethical obligations as outlined by the BACB for those seeking the RBT credential.
Describe the process of becoming an RBT.
Explain the roles of RBTs and their supervisors.
Apply components of the RBT ethics code to service provision dilemmas.
RBTs are key contributors to Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) intervention teams and primarily deliver interventions to assist individuals with autism in acquiring various skills (e.g., social skills, self-care).
Responsibilities of RBTs vary depending on the individual needs of the clients they serve.
Each RBT may work in diverse settings with different populations:
Simone: Works with children at home, focusing on communication.
Chris: Assists in clinics and social skills groups with various clients.
Monty: Supports young adults in functional independence, like using public transportation.
Jackie: Works in education, helping students stay on task.
RBTs ensure that prescribed treatments are delivered effectively, playing a crucial role in the success of clients.
The BACB was established to credential ABA professionals, introducing the RBT designation in February 2013.
Before this, frontline ABA service providers lacked formal credentials.
With increasing awareness, standards for ABA service delivery similar to those in nursing and allied health fields were established.
Since its inception, changes to the RBT task list and ethical standards have been refined based on feedback from professionals.
The certification program received NCCA accreditation in February 2016, ensuring ongoing review and improvements.
The role of an RBT is fulfilling, focusing on supporting individuals with specialized needs to thrive.
The growth in the field is significant, with RBT numbers rising from 328 in February 2014 to over 102,937 by February 2020 due to increasing demand.
The RBT credential enhances employment opportunities and professional development in the ABA field.
Must be at least 18 years old, have completed high school or equivalent, and pass a background check.
Many begin working with ABA agencies prior to credentialing, allowing BCBA/BCaBA verification of qualifications.
Training should include:
Coverage of all tasks in the RBT task list.
Familiarization with the RBT Ethics Code.
At least one hour on supervision requirements.
A minimum of 40 hours; training must be completed within 180 days and no less than 5 days.
Documentation of training completion is essential.
A competency assessment is required prior to applying for the RBT exam.
Initial assessments include three tasks with clients, while renewal requires five tasks.
Initial assessments cover measurement, skill acquisition, and professionalism tasks.
Assessments can be conducted live, virtually, or in person but must be observed by qualified assessors.
After completing training and assessments, an account on the BACB website must be created to submit the application, which includes:
Name, contact information, training certifications, and background verification.
Identification of a willing RBT supervisor.
Upon application approval, candidates can schedule the RBT exam at BACB-approved centers.
The exam consists of 75 multiple-choice questions covering various domains from the task list.
Immediate results are provided, followed by an official confirmation from BACB within a week.
If not passed, the exam can be retaken up to eight times within one year.
RBTs engage extensively with clients, making their ethical responsibilities integral to effective intervention delivery.
They must adhere to written intervention plans overseen by a BCBA, and understanding these is crucial to maintaining their role without overstepping boundaries.
RBTs must receive at least two supervision contacts monthly, with a minimum of one session observed in practice.
Supervisors are usually BCABAs, BCBAs, or BCBADs, but others with appropriate training can also supervise RBTs.
Supervisees and supervisors must submit documentation to ensure compliance with supervision standards set by the BACB.
Good supervision helps RBTs refine their skills and expand their professional knowledge through feedback and modeling.
Each contact must meet the requirement of 5% of the RBT's total hours spent on ABA services.
Ethical codes protect clients and the integrity of the profession, ensuring ABA practitioners provide safe, dignified, and respectful services.
The RBT ethics code consists of general responsibilities, professionalism, and client treatment directives.
Acknowledge violations promptly; consequences may include disciplinary action, suspension, or revocation of certification.
Ethical decision-making must be guided by BACB standards and addressing unique situations.
RBTs must operate under direct supervision, maintain honesty in communications, report unethical activities, and manage personal data responsibly.
They must ensure to understand ethical obligations and principles governing their practice regularly and communicate any concerns to supervisors.
This course provides a comprehensive overview of the process to become an RBT, the roles played by RBTs and supervisors, and the ethical codes relevant to the provision of ABA services.