singh song

Singh Song by Daljit Nagra

Brief Summary

  • Focus of the poem: The love between a shop-worker and his wife.
  • Main Actions:
    • He neglects his shop duties to spend intimate time with her when the shop is empty.
  • Secondary Relationships: Involves the husband's interactions with his parents.
  • Comedic Elements: Comedy enhances the relationships portrayed.

Synopsis

  • Speaker Introduction: The poem introduces the speaker, a worker in his father’s shop.
  • Secret Visits: When there are no customers, he locks the shop to see his wife, with whom he shares food and intimacy.
  • Shop Condition: The speaker acknowledges complaints about the shop and how he runs it, referring to it as the "worst Indian shop".
  • Wife’s Career: The wife operates a dating website.
  • Relationship Dynamics: There is tension between the wife and his parents, which strikes him as humorous.
  • Cultural Reference: His wife navigates multiple cultures, indicating adaptability.
  • Customer Complaints: The poem returns to mentions of customer complaints about stock.

Context

  • Author Background:
    • Daljit Nagra was born in 1966 to Punjabi Sikh Indian parents who immigrated to Britain in the late 1950s.
    • His family owned a shop in 1982 and faced various challenges, including racially motivated attacks.
    • Nagra began writing poetry at age 30 after earning a BA and MA in English from Royal Holloway University.
    • He used the pseudonym ‘Khan Singh Kumar’ for early publications, doubting publication success.
    • He currently teaches at Brunel University and serves as a poet in residence at Radio 4.
    • Nagra has won the Forward poetry prize.

Key Themes

  • Romance: Central to the relationship in the poem.
  • Conflict: Illustrated through his responsibilities and family dynamics.
  • Culture: Explores cultural interplay between Indian and Western influences.
  • Relationships: Highlights both romantic and familial dynamics.

Romantic/Sexual Love

  • There is a juxtaposition of destructive and romantic elements in the relationship.
  • Sexual tension is present alongside affection.
  • The title “Singh Song!” reflects the light-hearted nature of the poem.

Responsibility and Ownership

  • Shop Significance: The speaker refers to the shop as belonging to “daddy,” indicating a strained father-son relationship.
  • Conflict of Responsibilities: He feels torn between his duties to the shop and his obligations to his wife.
    • Repeated usage of collective pronouns "vee" and "we" enhances the unity in the couple's bond.

Poetic Language and Structure

  • Humor: Nagra employs humor through strange similes to enhance the lightness of the poem and the affection in the relationship.
  • Possessiveness: The use of the pronoun “my” suggests both pride and potential imbalances in ownership within the relationship.
  • Hyperbole: Exaggeration emphasizes his lack of professionalism at the shop compared to his dedication to his wife.
  • Cultural Blending: His wife's sartorial choices reflect dual cultural influences, suggesting a broader acceptance of multicultural identities.

Speaker’s Perspective

  • Marital Choice: The speaker is devoted to his wife but often neglects his shop.
  • Narration Style: He uses a first-person narrative filled with humor while focusing on his struggles.
  • Relationship with Parents: His interactions often reflect discomfort or lack of connection to his parents.

Structure and Refrain

  • Song-like Quality: The poem features a melodic structure with rhythmic elements typical of song lyrics.
  • Refrain Usage: The repetition of phrases facilitates a musical quality to the poem, enhancing the intimate dialogue.

Language and Dialect

  • Colloquial Language: The use of dialect mirrors the community context, such as using “di” instead of “the”.
  • Juxtaposition: Describes the wife with complex characteristics, combining fierce and sweet elements.
  • Immaturity in Language: The playful choice of words reflects the youthful nature of their marriage.

Comparisons with Other Poems

  • Singh Song! vs Before You Were Mine:
    • Temporal references like “9 o’clock to 9 o’clock” versus “Stands at the close” demonstrate different relational pressures.
  • Singh Song! vs Sonnet 29:
    • Both poems explore love's consuming nature through natural and religious imagery, but differ in structure and rhythm.

Conclusion

  • Thematic Enrichment: The complexity of relationships, cultural identity, and personal conflict are intricately tied together in “Singh Song” through poetic devices and humor.