Expectations of a documentary:
Viewers expect to be told things about the real world, things that are true, though they do not demand objectivity or comprehensiveness. Documentary conventions arise from the need to convince viewers of the authenticity of the message.
Conventions of a documentary (expository):
Voiceover
Actuality footage
Archival footage
Reconstructed footage
Interviews
focaliser/ narration
Written code
Selection of detail
Purpose of a documentary:
to record important events and ideas:
to inform viewers about a topic
to convey particular opinions
to create public interest or raise awareness
to create social change
Persuasive technology: Technology designed to modify someone’s behaviour designed to keep individuals scrolling
Impacts of social media:
Social media can cause negative effects on people’s mental health
big social media companies manipulate users by using algorithms that encourage addiction to their platforms
Suicide
Addiction
Cyberbullying
Invasion of privacy (how platforms harvest personal data to target users with ads)
Revise Documentary features:
Actuality/archival/reconstructed footage
Non-diegetic/diegetic sounds
Voice over/narration
Written codes (subtitles, labels and graphics)
Sequence
Focaliser
Montage
Camera shots and angles
Location shots
Interviews
Revise film techniques and symbolism:
Narration
archival footage
Actuality footage
Angles and camera shots
Interviews
What are the 3 main goals of tech companies? (Engagement, Growth and Advertisements):
Engagement = keeping people on the app and making them keep scrolling
Growth = keep the platform growing with new users
Advertisements = goal to make the app make most money as possible
Revise key points of ONE scene you analysed. Know 3 documentary features and how and why they’re used:
Timestamp: 17.40-19.32
Explains what companies are really doing with our data
Companies do things with our data to make us addicted
The scene explains the three goals: Engagement, growth and advertisement, and how it makes us addicted