Night Waking Disorder_Cheryl Chowning

Chapter 1: Introduction

  • Presenter: Cheryl Chowning

  • Focus: Night waking disorder (a sleep-wake problem).

  • Key Topics:

    • Definition and symptoms of night waking disorder.

    • Screening tool for assessing children's sleep quality.

    • Developmental concerns (e.g., autism, ADHD) that may impact sleep.

    • Statistics and cultural considerations.

    • Interventions and impact on families.

  • Night waking disorder characteristics:

    • Frequent behavioral issues in adolescence.

    • Associated with crying and protesting from the child.

    • Can lead to learning difficulties and social-emotional concerns.

Chapter 2: Diagnose Any Sleep

  • Screening Tool:

    • 5-item tool for assessing:

      • Bedtime problems

      • Excessive daytime sleepiness

      • Night awakenings

      • Regularity and duration of sleep

      • Sleep-disordered breathing

    • Designed for ages 2 to 12 years (younger children still learning sleep habits).

Chapter 3: Calling Sleep Disturbances

  • Connection between developmental delays (autism, ADHD) and sleep disturbances:

    • Circadian phase delay due to developmental delay.

    • Addressing anxiety in children is crucial before solving sleep issues.

  • Treatment may include medication (e.g., melatonin) and behavioral strategies (e.g., established bedtime routines).

Chapter 4: Poor Sleep Habits

  • Cultural considerations in sleep patterns:

    • Some cultures normalize co-sleeping (e.g., Asian cultures).

    • Environmental factors influencing sleep (shared bedrooms, poverty).

    • Need for support from other agencies if necessary.

Chapter 5: A Developmental Delay

  • Establishing baseline sleep patterns:

    • Sleep diary as data collection tool over 2 weeks (recording sleep/wake times and mood).

Chapter 6: Child To Bed

  • Treatment approach for typical night waking:

    • Preemptive awakening 15-30 minutes before typical wake time.

    • Soothing responses to help the child return to sleep.

    • For children with autism or ADHD: Adjust bedtime gradually; use melatonin if needed.

Chapter 7: Conclusion

  • Family impacts of untreated night waking disorder:

    • Potential parental depression due to sleep deprivation.

    • Strained parent-child relationships from lack of sleep.

  • Importance of addressing night waking disorders for overall family well-being.

  • References available for further reading and access to tools.