v

Circumvents - to overcome; find a way around 

Eclipses - overshadow 

Fabricates - invent 

Hibernation - inactive 

Modernization - causing something to be less intense

Discernible - to distinguish 

Resignation - acceptance of a situation 

Profligate - extremely wasteful 

Superficial - shallow 깊이가 없는 

Bolster - to support; to prop up 

Repudiates - to reject, refuse 

Foretells - to predict 

Recants - to announcement in public 

Skeptical - questioning 

Disconcerting - 당황하게 하는 

Imperceptible - 근소한 미세한 

Strenuously - something that requires a lot of energy 

Prevail - to prove more powerful; to persuade

Succumb - 굴복하다 

Interject - 불쑥 끼어들다 

Prescribed - rule that is written; medical advice 

Deceptive - 속이는; 사기 

Innocuous - not harmful, offensive 

Novel - new, unusual 

Novelty - something new 

Impractical - impossible to do 

Unobtrusive - not attracting attention 

Obtrusive - 거슬리는 

Concealed - hidden; prevented to be known 

Peripheral - not as important as something else; 하찮은 

desecrate – to profane a holy place

fortuitous – accidental; happening by chance or luck

vehement – urgent; passionate; forceful 

credulous – gullible; overly trusting

blasphemy – heretical departure from accepted practice 

lax – careless; not diligent; relaxed

cryptic – mysterious; puzzling; enigmatic

hinder – to obstruct

esoteric – understood only by a select few

pretentious – pompous; self-important

incongruous – not fitting in; out of place

unprecedented – occurring for the first time;

merger – a joining; a uniting

pedestrian – common; ordinary; banal (secondary

meaning)

prudent – careful; cautious

exemplary – outstanding; settling a great

example

sycophant – a book licker; a brownnoser

neutral – unbiased; not taking sides; objective

rescind – to repeal; to take back; formally

retract – to take back (e.g., a statement)

Mundane - lack of excitement 

Obfusecate - make obscure, unclear

Contemplate - 응시하다; 관찰하다

Jarring - something unpleasant 

Ominous - something dark, unpleasant

Obscure - not discovered or known about 

Precarious - not securely held in position 

Revered - feel deep respect or admiration for 

Enticement - something that attracts; lures 

Catalyst - something that incites or triggers excitement 

Homage - special respect or honor towards someone. 

Spans - extend over a distant 

Manifestation - event or action that clearly shows or embodies something 

Nonperishable - 보존되는

Analogy - a comparison between two things

Notoriously - used to emphasize that a quality or fact (negative con)

Indifferent - no particular interest; neutral 

Ameliorated - make something better 

Confounded - 괘씸한, 고약한

Corroborated - confirm or give support to