comprehension

Definition of Best Practices

  • Best Practices: Practices that have been proven through research to be effective, high quality, and beneficial in educational settings.

Class Schedule and Assessments

  • Midterm Assessment: Scheduled for Thursday of the current week.

  • Vocabulary Instruction Module:

    • Due Date: April 5.
    • Availability: Students can work on it even when the class is not in session next week.
  • No Class Next Week: Class will not meet during the next week.

  • Class on Thursday: Midpoint assessment will occur, but no session will be held during the week off.

  • Next Class Following the Break: Scheduled for April 7 at Aldo.

    • Instructor will send reminder emails regarding assignments and schedules.

Student Preparation

  • Focus on Relationship Building: Prioritize building rapport with students during the initial meeting.

    • Activities can include fun introductions or icebreakers to create a comfortable environment.
    • Engage with students in a way that fosters enthusiasm and reduces anxiety about reading.
  • Tutoring Plan Preparation: Focus on activities and skills to be worked on during tutoring sessions:

    • Elements to include:
    • Your name.
    • Skills addressed with each student.
    • Possible activities for tutoring, especially initial activities aimed at relationship building.
  • Getting to Know Your Students: Emphasize understanding students’ preferences and backgrounds for better engagement.

Tutoring Guidelines

  • Engaging Activities: Consider implementing fun and interactive get-to-know-you games:

    • Dice Rolling Game: Students share personal preferences based on dice rolls.
  • Materials and Resources: Students can utilize classroom materials for planning sessions. Instructor is available for help via email.

    • Reading Resources: Borrow books or utilize the local library’s children’s section for supplementary reading materials.

Reading Comprehension Overview

  • Comprehension as a Multi-Component Process: Understand that reading comprehension involves various elements that need to work together for effective understanding.
    • Components:
    • Background knowledge: Knowledge prior to reading affects comprehension.
    • Interest level in reading materials.

Key Points on Comprehension

  • Nature of Comprehension: It's an active and complex process that requires critical thinking and understanding from the reader.

    • Reading involves decoding words and constructing meaning.
    • Comprehension is not automatic; it requires purpose and engagement.
  • Strategies to Aid Comprehension:

    • Acknowledge the differences in processing literary vs. informational texts.
    • Use graphic organizers for students to visually map out comprehension strategies.
    • Reinforce understanding through discussion, summarization, and prediction activities

Types of Texts

  • Literary Texts: Include narratives, stories, poetry that emphasize characters and plot.
  • Expository/Informational Texts: Nonfiction texts that include informative structures such as reports.
    • These require different comprehension strategies from literary texts.
    • Types of expository structures include:
    • Description
    • Sequence
    • Cause and Effect
    • Compare and Contrast
    • Problem and Solution

Interaction with Text Features

  • Text Features in Information Texts: Recognizing text features can aid comprehension.
    • Features may include headings, bold type, diagrams, captions, and tables which guide readers through the information.

Strategies to Enhance Comprehension

  • Teaching and Assessing Comprehension:

    • Encourage making predictions and connections to the text to enhance engagement and understanding.
    • Use KWL charts (Know, Want to Know, Learned) as a method to organize thoughts and strategy applying.
  • Reading Activities:

    • Encourage students to visualize and summarize their readings. Incorporate discussions to share interpretations of texts.
    • Use think-aloud strategies when reading to model thought processes while reading, enhancing students' understanding of effective reading strategies.

Summary Points on Good Reading Practices

  • Engagement in Reading: Encourage active participation and excitement in learning and engaging with texts, crucial for fostering a love of reading.
    • Ensure students feel comfortable sharing their thoughts and predictions before, during, and after readings.