Science TESTSSSS

potential energy/charge =

Correct answer:

voltage

Results for question 2.

2

1 / 1 point

Electricity is the flow of

neutrons

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

electrons

protons

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Results for question 3.

3

1 / 1 point

All electrons have the same charge.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 4.

4

1 / 1 point

Two wires are made up of the same material and are the same length. One is twice as thick as the other. Which has less resistance?

Correct answer:

thicker wire

thinner wire

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neither; their resistance is the same

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Results for question 5.

5

1 / 1 point

Just as energy cannot be created or destroyed, electric charge also cannot be created or destroyed.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 6.

6

1 / 1 point

The unit of charge is the

Correct answer:

Coulomb

.

Results for question 7.

7

0 / 1 point

The negatively charged part of the atom is the

proton

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electron

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Incorrect answer:

neutron

Correct Answer:

electron

Results for question 8.

8

1 / 1 point

The flow of electric charge that transports energy from one place to another is

Correct answer:

electric current

.

Results for question 9.

9

1 / 1 point

The property of a material that prevents the flow of charged particles through it is

Correct answer:

electrical resistance

.

Results for question 10.

10

1 / 1 point

Electrical resistance is measured in a unit called an ohm.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 11.

11

1 / 1 point

Electrons do not flow in a wire when a difference in "electrical pressure" exists.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 12.

12

1 / 1 point

The positively charged part of the atom is the

electron

, Not Selected

neutron

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

proton

Results for question 13.

13

1 / 1 point

An atom with a charge is called a/an

Correct answer:

ion

.

Results for question 14.

14

1 / 1 point

Which make(s) up the nucleus of an atom?

Correct answer:

protons

Correct answer:

neutrons

Answer,

electrons

Results for question 15.

15

0 / 1 point

The gravitational force of an object is stronger than its electrical force.

Incorrect answer:

True

Correct Answer:False

False

Results for question 16.

16

1 / 1 point

Like charges attract one another.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 17.

17

1 / 1 point

The length of a wire does not contribute to its resistance.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 18.

18

0 / 1 point

The rate of electrical flow is measured in the

Incorrect answer:

voltage

Correct Answer:ampere

.

Results for question 19.

19

1 / 1 point

Unlike charges repel one another.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 20.

20

1 / 1 point

Correct answer:

Coulomb's law

states that electrical force between two charged bodies is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Results for question 21.

21

1 / 1 point

The amount of current in a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage across the circuit and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit. This is

Correct answer:

Ohm's Law

.

Results for question 22.

22

1 / 1 point

A circuit in which electrical devices are connected so that the same electric current exists in all of them is a

Correct answer:

series circuit

.

Results for question 23.

23

1 / 1 point

Correct answer:

Alternating current

is electrically charged particles that repeatedly reverse direction, vibrating in relatively fixed positions in a circuit.

Results for question 24.

24

1 / 1 point

In a

Correct answer:

parallel circuit

, electrical devices are connected so that the same voltage acts across each one and any single one completes the circuit independently of all the others.

Results for question 25.

25

1 / 1 point

In

Correct answer:

direct current

, electrically charged particles flow in one direction only.

Results for question 26.

26

1 / 1 point

The rate of energy transfer or rate of doing electric work is

Correct answer:

electric power

.

Results for question 27.

27

1 / 1 point

current =

charge x Coulombs

, Not Selected

power x voltage

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resistance / power

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

voltage / resistance

Results for question 28.

28

1 / 1 point

At 200 Ω, how much current will flow through an object if it touches the terminals of a 12-V battery?

Correct answer:

0.06 A

16.67 A

, Not Selected

2,400 A

, Not Selected

Not enough information is given to solve.

, Not Selected

Results for question 29.

29

1 / 1 point

For there to be a flow of electrons, there must be a difference in

current.

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

voltage.

parallel vs. series.

, Not Selected

flavor.

, Not Selected

Results for question 30.

30

1 / 1 point

"Electrical pressure" is a way to say

alternating current.

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

voltage.

direct current.

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current.

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Results for question 31.

31

1 / 1 point

amps x volts =

Ohms

, Not Selected

Coulombs

, Not Selected

Correct answer:

watts

shocks

, Not Selected

Results for question 32.

32

1 / 1 point

If a break occurs anywhere in a series circuit with three lightbulbs, all the lightbulbs go out.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 33.

33

1 / 1 point

If a break occurs anywhere in a parallel circuit with three lightbulbs, all the lightbulbs go out.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 34.

34

1 / 1 point

As more lamps are connected to a series circuit, the overall current in the power source decreases.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 35.

35

1 / 1 point

Household circuits are normally wired in series to decrease the risk of overload.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 36.

36

1 / 1 point

If you add more branches to a parallel circuit, the overall resistance of the circuit decreases.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 37.

37

1 / 1 point

Overloading in a parallel circuit can occur when too many branches are added, which decreases the overall resistance of the circuit.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 38.

38

1 / 1 point

Fuses and circuit breakers can be used to prevent a circuit overload.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 39.

39

1 / 1 point

When voltage across a circuit is tripled, the current in the wire also triples.

Correct answer:

True

False

Results for question 40.

40

1 / 1 point

When resistance of a circuit is tripled, the current in the wire also triples.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 41.

41

1 / 1 point

When a battery is connected in a closed circuit, more current flows out of it than into it.

True

Correct answer:

False

Results for question 42.

42

1 / 1 point

Why don't birds get electrocuted when they sit on power lines?

The pole connects the wires to the ground, so current flows through the birds into the pole.

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Correct answer:

The birds are not grounded; there is no difference in voltage for the current to flow.

The birds' feet are made of a special substance that makes it impossible for electricity to flow through them.

, Not Selected

The birds do get electrocuted