Econ 1.1-1.2
unlimited wants vs. limited resources - scarcity
Economics - Choices that maximum satisfaction of human economic wants.
Resource - Used to make something else. Limited and wanted.
Factors of Productions
Land -- timber, water, minerals (nature). Payment: Rent
Labor -- efforts of workers. Payment: Wage
Capital -- three types. Payment: Interest
1 - Physical Capital - tools, machines, equipment
2 - Human Capital - skills of workers (not labor but what labor can do)
3 - Financial Capital - money (not actually a resource but used to purchase resources)
Entrepreneurship -- risk taking, innovation, organization of resources for production, decision making and problem solving. Not a tangible resource but still scarce. Payment: Profit
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Burgers (Good)
Meat Bun Cheese Grill Worker Box Restaurant Transportation
1 - Meat Bun Cheese Box
2 - Worker
3 - Grill Transportation Restaurant
4 - Entrepreneur
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Scarcity
What is going to be made? What to produce?
How is it going to be made? How to produce?
Who is getting it? For whom to produce?
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Economic Systems
Market Economy -- markets (made up of individual consumers and producers), largely make the decisions about what, how and for whom to produce.
Command Economy -- Government makes the decisions about what, how and for whom to produce.
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Property rights - establish ownership, & grant people the right to trade goods & services with each other.
Incentive to own things, and make and sell things of value.
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Work - 1st
College - 2nd (opportunity cost), human capital.
Travel
Part-time work/college
Stay at home
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