Structuralism

key contributors

Wilhelm wundt- father of modern psychology

introduced experimental aspects to psychology

used introspection to break down psychological experiences and the mind and breaking it down to its most basic parts

  • sensation

  • perception

  • attention

gustav theodore fechner

founder of psychophysics, the study of physical stimuli and their effect, or the sensations they create/ the ones we perceive

  • logarhythmic webner-fechner law: logarithmic relationship between the intensity of stimuli and its perceived size/measure

  • afterimages, even ruined his own eyesight

  • plant consciousness??😭😭

  • absolute threshold: minimum stimulus intensity needed to perceive a stimulus

  • just noticeable difference (JND) (smallest detectable difference between 2 stimuli)