Notes on Grid and Energy Research

Grid Resilience and Innovation Partnership Program

  • Created under the bipartisan infrastructure bill.
  • Concerns about approved programs under review.
  • Assurance sought that the review is professional, engineering-based, and not political.
  • Evaluation includes engineering, science, finance, and project viability.
  • Focus on business review to ensure grants are given appropriately.
  • Interest in the largest grid-scale battery project being manufactured in West Virginia and located in Maine.
  • Timeline for review: approximately 20 projects reviewed per week.
  • Batteries are part of the solution, but not the whole solution.

Grid Deployment Office

  • Budget proposes a 75% cut.
  • Viewed as part of a department reorganization.
  • Office of Electricity and cybersecurity are the core offices.
  • Resources for strengthening the grid should not be diminished.
  • Transmission and distribution costs now constitute 50% or more of electric bills in many places.
  • Need for new technologies, such as grid-enhancing technologies (GETs), to avoid simply rebuilding massive facilities.
  • Reconductoring and dynamic line rating as practical solutions.
  • Local regulators need to implement these technologies.

ARPA-E (Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy)

  • Federal government's role in basic research that does not lead immediately to commercialization.
  • Market does not factor in all elements, creating a gap that government can fill.
  • Concern about cutting ARPA-E by more than half.
  • ARPA-E's importance for basic science, national labs, and nuclear physics.
  • Fracking development was supported by the Department of Energy.
  • Assurance that ARPA-E will be maintained at a reasonable level.
  • Previous Trump administration attempted to zero it out entirely.
  • Need to address politically motivated projects and focus on technically motivated ones.
  • Research and new technologies are critical to meeting the demand for energy.
  • Support level should be maintained to meet demand.