Language features of an argumentative speech

1. Clear Thesis Statement

Purpose: To provide the central argument or stance.

2. Reasoning and Evidence

Purpose: To support the argument with facts, statistics, examples, and expert opinions.

3. Logical Appeals (Logos)

Purpose: To appeal to the audience's rational thinking through logic, reason, and facts.

4. Emotional Appeals (Pathos)

Purpose: To invoke emotions that can influence the audience's perspective or attitude.

5. Ethical Appeals (Ethos)

Purpose: To establish the speaker's credibility, trustworthiness, and authority on the subject.

7. Rhetorical Questions

Purpose: To engage the audience by prompting them to think critically or reflect on the argument.

8. Repetition

Purpose: To reinforce key points and make the argument more memorable.

9. Strong, Persuasive Language

Purpose: To convey conviction and influence the audience's attitude.

10. Concessions

Purpose: To show understanding of the opposing viewpoint, which can make the speaker appear fair and reasonable.

11. Use of Analogies and Metaphors

Purpose: To make complex ideas more relatable or easier to understand

12. Inclusive Language

Purpose: To make the audience feel involved or responsible for the issue.

13. Call to Action

Purpose: To motivate the audience to take specific actions based on the argument presented.

14. Anticipating Audience Concerns

Purpose: To directly address the concems or objections the audience may have, making the speaker appear more considerate and prepared.

15. Parallelism and Balanced Sentences

Purpose: To create rhythm and reinforce key points. • Example: "We need action. We need change. We need progress."