Module 2

Rods (bacilli) are elongated cylinders.
• Cocci are perfect spheres.
• Spirilla are rigid helices with external flagella.
• Vibrios look like commas or slightly bent rods.
• Spirochetes are thinner, more flexible corkscrews (often shown with axial filaments).
• Strepto- = chains, Diplo- = pairs, Staphylo- = irregular clusters.